Results 141 to 150 of about 361 (168)
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Indirect Expropriation and the Right to Regulate

2018
Abstract This chapter focuses on the way in which arbitral tribunals have dealt with indirect expropriation claims based on investment agreements. It also looks at the cross-fertilization with two other sources of jurisprudence which deal with similar issues, under different circumstances and different legal bases, i.e.
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(Direct and Indirect) Expropriation and the Rule of Law

2023
Abstract The standard of protection against unlawful expropriation has been referenced in multiple iterations of fundamental/human rights standards on the national and international levels, as well as within international investment agreements.
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Regulations and Indirect Expropriation: Major criteria for deciding indirect expropriations in investment treaty arbitration (Japanese) [PDF]

open access: possible, 2008
This paper examines the current jurisprudence of expropriation in investment treaty arbitration. For investors, the expropriation of local companies or factories in foreign countries is the biggest of all foreseen risks, but expropriation itself is not illegal under international law, and is illegal only when it does not satisfy certain conditions ...
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In Search Of The Frontiers Of Indirect Expropriation

2008
International Investment Agreements, be they bilateral, regional, or multilateral, do not provide definitions of expropriation. Several terms are employed to designate the substance of the measures concerned. The term expropriation is used in a generic manner: one can use it to designate all types of confiscatory measures whose effect is regarded as ...
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Indirect Expropriation: Conceptual Realignments?

International Law FORUM du droit international, 2003
Rudolf Dolzer, Felix Bloch
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Fiscal measures and indirect expropriation in international investment law

2019
Investment activity and the economic policies of host States are directly related. This relationship has an impact not only on the attraction of foreign direct investment, but also on the negotiation and conclusion of international treaty law on investment, taxation and trade. The result of the interaction between these different fields of economic law
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Justification for Indirect Expropriation Within a Government Measure

Juris Gentium Law Review, 2014
Customary International Law has granted a protection of foreign direct investment from being expropriated. Various investment treaties have also included the provisions of protection from expropriation. International law recognizes two basic concepts of expropriation, namely direct and indirect expropriation.
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L'indemnisation d'une expropriation indirecte

International Law FORUM du droit international, 2003
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