Results 51 to 60 of about 4,465 (152)

Mechanisms of Surface Meltwater Ponding and Drainage on the Greenland Ice Sheet Revealed Using SkySat Imagery and Deep Learning

open access: yesAGU Advances, Volume 7, Issue 2, April 2026.
Abstract Surface meltwater impacts Greenland Ice Sheet mass balance indirectly by reducing albedo and promoting hydrofracture. However, fully understanding both processes requires accurate mapping of small‐scale features such as ponds, channels, and moulins that govern meltwater formation and drainage. Here we investigate surface water dynamics at high
J. C. Ryan, R. T. Datta, S. W. Cooley
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating the botanical composition of bahiagrass–rhizoma peanut pastures using aerial multispectral imagery and deep learning

open access: yesCrop Science, Volume 66, Issue 2, March/April 2026.
Abstract Estimating the botanical composition in mixed pastures is challenging due to resource‐intensive sampling methods overlooking grassland spatial variability. We aimed to (I) classify bahiagrass (Paspalum notatum Flügge) and rhizoma peanut (Arachis glabrata Benth.) in grass–legume pastures using aerial multispectral imagery and machine learning, (
Igor L. Bretas   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Plant‐Diversity Dark Spot at the Intersection of Three Biodiversity Hotspots: Environmental Drivers of Brassicaceae Richness in Türkiye

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 3, March 2026.
Türkiye lies at the intersection of three global biodiversity hotspots yet is recognised as a global plant‐diversity "dark spot." Using > 15,000 georeferenced herbarium records and spatial regression models, we examined the environmental drivers of Brassicaceae species and endemic richness across the country. Species richness increased with topographic
İlayda Dumlupınar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Century‐long trends in plant diversity of temperate mountain vegetation are modulated along elevation gradient

open access: yesJournal of Ecology, Volume 114, Issue 3, March 2026.
Resurvey studies in mountain forests of the Tatra Mountains (Central Europe) show that plant diversity has increased over the past century, particularly at lower elevations. These shifts were associated more with increased nitrogen deposition and reduced grazing pressure than with direct climate warming.
Kacper Foremnik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Core‐Periphery: A Multidimensional Typology of Brazilian Regional Inventive Capacity

open access: yesGrowth and Change, Volume 57, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT The geography of invention in Brazil is characterized by a profound and multi‐polarised structure that extends beyond a simple core‐periphery dichotomy. This paper demonstrates this complexity through a multidimensional analysis of inventive capacity (2000–2023), operationalised along four axes—‘how much’, ‘who’, ‘how’, and ‘what’ is invented ...
Ludmilla Rodrigues Costa Gonçalves   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

An In-Depth UAS-PPK Georeferencing Analysis at Different Flight Heights for an Urban Area

open access: yesIEEE Access
Acquiring UAS images in urban environments presents a significant importance for various applications but presents challenges, particularly with flight missions and the reliability of the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signal.
Cristina-Oana Miron   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing Data for Flood Prediction: A Systematic Review of Forecasting Techniques and Information Sources

open access: yesJournal of Flood Risk Management, Volume 19, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Flood forecasting has undergone significant development over the past two decades, with researchers exploring a range of innovative approaches to quantify both the hazards and risks associated with flood events across a range of magnitudes and frequencies.
Amirali Davary   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D and 4D Simulations for Landscape Reconstruction and Damage Scenarios. GIS Pilot Applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The project 3D and 4D Simulations for Landscape Reconstruction and Damage Scenarios: GIS Pilot Applications has been devised with the intention to deal with the demand for research, innovation and applicative methodology on the part of the ...
Pavia, Davide   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Monitoring soil erosion in the Souss basin, Morocco, with a multiscale object-based remote sensing approach using UAV and satellite data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This article presents a multiscale approach for detecting and monitoring soil erosion phenomena (i.e. gully erosion) in the agro-industrial area around the city of Taroudannt, Souss basin, Morocco.
Aït Hssaïne, Ali   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Modelling the Climatic Suitability of Digitaria insularis, a Global Invasive Species, Under Climate Change Scenarios

open access: yesWeed Research, Volume 66, Issue 2, March/April 2026.
ABSTRACT Grasses in the Poaceae family are major components of global ecosystems and agricultural systems, and their adaptive success has enabled some species to become highly competitive weeds. Digitaria insularis (sourgrass), a C4 perennial grass native to the Americas and now widely introduced elsewhere, has evolved herbicide resistance and poses an
Thiago D. Ludwig   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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