Results 211 to 220 of about 666,427 (264)
Some of the next articles are maybe not open access.
Collective memory and the individual mind
Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2022How does social transmission of information shape individual and collective memory? Taking a cognitive-experimental perspective, I propose three critical research themes to tackle in the next 25 years: the dynamic reciprocity of influence between the individual and the collective; changes in the individual and collective memory structures; and the ...
Suparna Rajaram
exaly +3 more sources
Individual differences in working memory
Neuroscience, 2006Working memory can be defined as the ability to hold in mind information in the face of potentially interfering distraction in order to guide behavior. The experimental manipulation of working memory tasks has shed considerable light on the probable structure of the human working memory system, and, to a lesser extent, the specific processes captured ...
C Jarrold, John N Towse
exaly +4 more sources
Individual differences in autobiographical memory predict memory confidence but not memory accuracy.
Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition, 2023To assess the accuracy of an eyewitness testimony, ratings of memory confidence are often used. However, memory accuracy and confidence are rarely studied in relation to individual differences in autobiographical memory. Here, we examined the relationship between memory accuracy, memory confidence, and individual differences in the recollective ...
Niels Peter Nielsen +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Individual Differences in Sentence Memory
Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 2002Results from an experiment with two parts are presented in this paper. In part one, participants listened to sentences containing two, three, four, or five clauses, and were asked questions about the content of the sentences. The results of part one demonstrate that an important unit of representation in sentence memory is the clause, and not some ...
Rose, Roberts, Edward, Gibson
openaire +2 more sources
Memory Complaints and Memory Impairment in Older Individuals
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 1996OBJECTIVE : To examine whether subjective memory complaints, measured with a series of four questions, are associated with performance on cognitive tests. DESIGN : Crossâsectional study of individuals, 65 to 85 years of age, who lived ...
Jonker, C +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Lower memory specificity in individuals with dysphoria is not specific to autobiographical memory
Journal of Affective Disorders, 2023A core cognitive attribute of depression is lower specificity in the expression of autobiographical memories. Despite interventions targeting memory specificity in depression, its underlying mechanisms are not yet fully understood. Depression also relates to poorer memory for episodic details; here we examine whether reduced specificity might simply ...
Matthew J, King +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
An individual differences analysis of memory control [PDF]
Journal of Memory and Language, 2006 Performance on a wide variety of memory tasks can be hypothesized to be influenced by processes associated with controlling the contents of memory. In this project 328 adults ranging from 18 to 93 years of age performed six tasks (e.g., multiple trial recall with an interpolated interference list, directed forgetting, proactive interference, and ...
Timothy A Salthouse +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Addiction Memory as a Specific, Individually Learned Memory Imprint
Pharmacopsychiatry, 2009The construct of "addiction memory" (AM) and its importance for relapse occurrence has been the subject of discussion for the past 30 years. Neurobiological findings from "social neuroscience" and biopsychological learning theory, in conjunction with construct-valid behavioral pharmacological animal models, can now also provide general confirmation of ...
openaire +2 more sources