Results 151 to 160 of about 143,399 (293)

Allergic Sensitization to Inhalant Allergens in the Upper Respiratory Tract—the B Cell Side

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Allergic diseases are on the rise worldwide, driven by respiratory epithelial barrier dysfunction that promotes sensitization to inhalant allergens such as pollen, dust mites, pet dander, and fungal spores. These antigens trigger IgE‐mediated immune responses that lead to diseases such as allergic rhinitis (AR) and asthma.
Ola Grimsholm, Mohammed Zghaebi, Bita Hambrecht, Tanja Kalic, Christopher C. Udoye, Rudolf Manz, Barbara Bohle, Katarzyna M. Sitnik, Julia Eckl‐Dorna, Heimo Breiteneder   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exhaled Volatile Organic Compounds Identify Allergic Patients Among Individuals With Chronic Rhinitis

Allergy, EarlyView.
Exhaled decane and nonadecane discriminate allergic (AR + LAR) from non‐allergic (NAR + HC) subjects among individuals with chronic rhinitis. LAR patients display higher levels of exhaled nonadecane than NAR individuals at baseline. Subjects with FeNO≥ 25 ppb have higher levels of exhaled decane, nonanal, and styrene than individuals with FeNO < 25 ppb
Rosa Alba Sola‐Martinez, Laura Zubiaga‐Fernandez, Marta Figuerola, Anyith Cruz‐Amaya, Carlos J. Aranda, Maria J. Torres, Ibon Eguiluz‐Gracia, Carmen Rondon, Teresa De Diego Puente, Almudena Testera‐Montes   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Industrialization and Infant Mortality [PDF]

On average, infant mortality rates are lower in more industrialized nations, yet health and mortality worsened during early industrialization in some nations.
David I. Levine, Maya Federman
core  

Early Epidemiologic and Immune Predictors of Atopic Dermatitis: Reduced Cord Blood Regulatory B10 Cells in the Munich Atopy Prediction Study (MAPS)

Allergy, EarlyView.
In this prospective birth cohort from Munich, comprehensive clinical assessments and longitudinal lifestyle questionnaires were combined with cord blood immune profiling. Infants who later developed AD showed altered cord blood immune signatures, including reduced CD4+ T cells, increased B cells and markedly decreased Breg cells. Epidemiologic factors,
S. Preis, S. Kaesler, M. Koeberle, M. Hils, B. Evers, R. L. Silva, Y. Skabytska, L. Schellenberger, H. Hufnagel, M. Schielein, B. Kuschel, Y. Amar, A. Zink, T. Biedermann, Z. Kurgyis   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polypropylene Nanoplastic Exposure to Respiratory Epithelial Barrier‐On‐Chip and Interfacial Interactions With Human Serum Albumin

Allergy, EarlyView.
Exposure to 305 nm PP NPs significantly disrupts the airway barrier‐on‐chip, reducing TEER, suppressing ZO‐1/ACE2 expression, and triggering ROS‐mediated apoptosis. In biological media, PP NPs exhibit a biphasic adsorption pattern, leading to the formation of a protein corona that increases their size to 364 nm.
Omur Sert, Eyup Bilgi, Reyhan Coban, Pelin Saglam‐Metiner, Basar Dogan, Zeynep Imir‐Tekneci, Suleyman Selim Cinaroglu, Ozlem Goksel, Ceyda Oksel Karakus, Ozlem Yesil‐Celiktas   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parameterising the effect of human occupancy and kinetic energy on indoor air pollution. [PDF]

NPJ Clim Atmos Sci
Bousiotis D, Sanghera DS, Carrington J, Hodgkiss G, Jajarmi F, Rajab KZ, Pope FD.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

European Code Against Cancer, 5th edition - outdoor and indoor air pollution and cancer. [PDF]

Mol Oncol
Hoek G, van Tongeren M, Röösli M, Jochems SHJ, Vilahur N, Albin M, Baldi I, Crowley Q, Fervers B, Greinert R, Consonni D, Feliu A, Zeeb H, Schüz J, D'Souza E, Ritchie D, Espina C, Kromhout H.   +17 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effects of Common Food Additives Kappa‐, Iota‐ and Lambda‐Carrageenans on Intestinal Epithelial Cell Activation and Barrier Disruption

Clinical &Experimental Allergy, EarlyView.
Carrageenans, widely used food additives, disrupted intestinal epithelial integrity in a gut‐on‐a‐chip model. All types (κ‐, ɩ‐, λ‐) induced cytotoxicity, inflammation and tight junction (TJ) disruption, triggering TNF‐mediated immune responses. λ‐Carrageenan had the most severe effects, supporting the Epithelial Barrier Theory linking food additives ...
Na Sun, Yagiz Pat, Huseyn Babayev, Sena Ardicli, Ismail Ogulur, Xianting Bu, Manru Li, Shuqi Jia, Beate Rückert, Raja Dhir, Kari C. Nadeau, Mubeccel Akdis, Cezmi A. Akdis, Duygu Yazici   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the association between indoor air pollution (IAP) and anaemia among pregnant women in India. [PDF]

PLoS One
Barnwal J, Hussain D, Chandra R.
europepmc   +1 more source

The Prevalence of Contact Allergy to Formaldehyde and Formaldehyde Releasers: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Contact Dermatitis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Formaldehyde and its releasers are common preservatives and potent sensitizers. This meta‐analysis aimed to estimate the prevalence of formaldehyde contact allergy and allergy to its five most common releasers among dermatitis patients. Two authors independently searched PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science from inception to 30th September 2025.
Kian Karimian, Daniel Isufi, Mikkel Bak Jensen, Rebekka Søgaard, Jeanne Duus Johansen, Jakob Ferløv Baselius Schwensen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source