Results 21 to 30 of about 6,506,964 (218)

Graphs containing finite induced paths of unbounded length [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2022
The age $\mathcal{A}(G)$ of a graph $G$ (undirected and without loops) is the collection of finite induced subgraphs of $G$, considered up to isomorphy and ordered by embeddability. It is well-quasi-ordered (wqo) for this order if it contains no infinite
Maurice Pouzet, Imed Zaguia
doaj   +1 more source

Improving Expressivity of GNNs with Subgraph-specific Factor Embedded Normalization [PDF]

open access: yesKnowledge Discovery and Data Mining, 2023
Graph Neural Networks~(GNNs) have emerged as a powerful category of learning architecture for handling graph-structured data. However, existing GNNs typically ignore crucial structural characteristics in node-induced subgraphs, which thus limits their ...
Kaixuan Chen   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On Triangle‐Free Graphs That Do Not Contain a Subdivision of the Complete Graph on Four Vertices as an Induced Subgraph [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, 2014
We prove a decomposition theorem for the class of triangle‐free graphs that do not contain a subdivision of the complete graph on four vertices as an induced subgraph. We prove that every graph of girth at least five in this class is 3‐colorable.
Nicolas Trotignon, Kristina Vuskovic
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The line completion number of hypercubes

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2019
In 1992, Bagga, Beineke, and Varma introduced the concept of the super line graph of index of a graph denoted by The vertices of are the -subsets of and two vertices and are adjacent if there exist and such that and are adjacent edges in They also ...
S.A. Tapadia, B.N. Waphare
doaj   +1 more source

CONSTRUCTION OF BICYCLIC GRAPH AND ITS APPLICATION IN TRANS JOGJA ROUTES

open access: yesBarekeng, 2023
A bicyclic graph is a type of graph that consists of exactly two cycles. A cycle is a graph that is a closed path where no vertices are repeated except the first and last vertices which are the same.
Aditya Ambarwati, Vira Hari Krisnawati
doaj   +1 more source

A ramsey-type theorem for multiple disjoint copies of induced subgraphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2014
Let k and ℓ be positive integers with ℓ ≤ k − 2. It is proved that there exists a positive integer c depending on k and ℓ such that every graph of order (2k−1−ℓ/k)n+c contains n vertex disjoint induced subgraphs, where these subgraphs are isomorphic to ...
Nakamigawa Tomoki
doaj   +1 more source

The complete list of Ramsey $(2K_2,K_4)$-minimal graphs

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications, 2015
Let $F, G,$ and $H$ be non-empty graphs. The notation $F \rightarrow (G,H)$ means that if all edges of $F$ are arbitrarily colored by red or blue, then either the subgraph of $F$ induced by all red edges contains a graph $G$ or the subgraph of $F ...
Kristiana Wijaya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Edge erasures and chordal graphs

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications, 2021
We prove several results about chordal graphs and weighted chordal graphs by focusing on exposed edges. These are edges that are properly contained in a single maximal complete subgraph.
Jared Culbertson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of an Extremal Result of Erdős and Gallai to the (n,k,t) Problem

open access: yesTheory and Applications of Graphs, 2017
An extremal result about vertex covers, attributed by Hajnal to Erdős and Gallai, is applied to prove the following: If n, k, and t are integers satisfying n ≥ k ≥ t ≥ 3 and k ≤ 2t - 2, and G is a graph with the minimum number of edges among graphs on n ...
Matt Noble   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A note on the generator subgraph of a graph

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications, 2020
Graphs considered in this paper are  finite simple undirected graphs. Let G = (V(G), E(G)) be a graph with E(G) = {e1, e2,..., em}, for some positive integer m. The edge space of G, denoted by ℰ(G), is a vector space over the  field ℤ2. The elements of ℰ(
Neil Mores Mame   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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