Results 41 to 50 of about 16,183 (155)

Tight bounds for intersection‐reverse sequences, edge‐ordered graphs, and applications

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 112, Issue 4, October 2025.
Abstract In 2006, Marcus and Tardos proved that if A1,⋯,An$A^1,\dots,A^n$ are cyclic orders on some subsets of a set of n$n$ symbols such that the common elements of any two distinct orders Ai$A^i$ and Aj$A^j$ appear in reversed cyclic order in Ai$A^i$ and Aj$A^j$, then ∑i|Ai|=O(n3/2logn)$\sum _{i} |A^i|=O(n^{3/2}\log n)$.
Barnabás Janzer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prosoluble subgroups of the profinite completion of the fundamental group of compact 3‐manifolds

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 112, Issue 4, October 2025.
Abstract We give a description of finitely generated prosoluble subgroups of the profinite completion of 3‐manifold groups and toral relatively hyperbolic virtually compact special groups.
Lucas C. Lopes, Pavel A. Zalesskii
wiley   +1 more source

The conjugacy problem for ascending HNN‐extensions of free groups

open access: yesProceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 131, Issue 4, October 2025.
Abstract We give an algorithm to solve the Conjugacy Problem for ascending HNN‐extensions of free groups. To do this, we give algorithms to solve certain problems on dynamics of free group endomorphisms.
Alan D. Logan
wiley   +1 more source

A counterexample to the reconstruction conjecture for locally finite trees

open access: yes, 2017
Two graphs $G$ and $H$ are hypomorphic if there exists a bijection $\varphi \colon V(G) \rightarrow V(H)$ such that $G - v \cong H - \varphi(v)$ for each $v \in V(G)$. A graph $G$ is reconstructible if $H \cong G$ for all $H$ hypomorphic to $G$.
Bowler, Nathan   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Weighted Turán Theorems With Applications to Ramsey‐Turán Type of Problems

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 110, Issue 1, Page 59-71, September 2025.
ABSTRACT We study extensions of Turán Theorem in edge‐weighted settings. A particular case of interest is when constraints on the weight of an edge come from the order of the largest clique containing it. These problems are motivated by Ramsey‐Turán type problems.
József Balogh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Network Evolution With Mesoscopic Delays

open access: yesRandom Structures &Algorithms, Volume 67, Issue 2, September 2025.
ABSTRACT Owing to the influence of real‐world networks both in science and society, numerous mathematical models have been developed to understand the structure and evolution of these systems, particularly in a temporal context. Recent advancements in fields like distributed cyber‐security and social networks have spurred the creation of probabilistic ...
Sayan Banerjee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the universal pairing for 2‐complexes

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 57, Issue 9, Page 2838-2853, September 2025.
Abstract The universal pairing for manifolds was defined and shown to lack positivity in dimension 4 in [Freedman, Kitaev, Nayak, Slingerland, Walker, and Wang, J. Geom. Topol. 9 (2005), 2303–2317]. We prove an analogous result for 2‐complexes, and show that the universal pairing does not detect the difference between simple homotopy equivalence and 3 ...
Mikhail Khovanov   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Sharper Ramsey Theorem for Constrained Drawings

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 109, Issue 4, Page 401-411, August 2025.
ABSTRACT Given a graph G and a collection C of subsets of R d indexed by the subsets of vertices of G, a constrained drawing of G is a drawing where each edge is drawn inside some set from C, in such a way that nonadjacent edges are drawn in sets with disjoint indices. In this paper we prove a Ramsey‐type result for such drawings.
Pavel Paták
wiley   +1 more source

Shrub-depth: Capturing Height of Dense Graphs

open access: yes, 2019
The recent increase of interest in the graph invariant called tree-depth and in its applications in algorithms and logic on graphs led to a natural question: is there an analogously useful "depth" notion also for dense graphs (say; one which is stable ...
de Mendez, Patrice Ossona   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The Generic Circular Triangle‐Free Graph

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 109, Issue 4, Page 426-445, August 2025.
ABSTRACT In this article, we introduce the generic circular triangle‐free graph C 3 and propose a finite axiomatization of its first‐order theory. In particular, our main results show that a countable graph G embeds into C 3 if and only if it is a { K 3 , K 1 + 2 K 2 , K 1 + C 5 , C 6 }‐free graph.
Manuel Bodirsky, Santiago Guzmán‐Pro
wiley   +1 more source

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