Results 201 to 210 of about 230,828 (306)

Dimensions of the AI Divide: Digital Inequality and Psychological Consequences

AI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a foundational component of contemporary social, economic, and political life. Yet, the ways in which AI reshapes patterns of exclusion beyond questions of access and technical capability remain insufficiently theorized.
Christos Papaioannou
wiley   +1 more source

The political economy of European anti-trust and industrial policy

This paper discusses alternative political economic perspectives on competition (antitrust) and industrial policies (IP), in theory and in practice, while critically assessing recent European IP in this context.
Pitelis, Christos, Kelmendi, Pellumb
core  

Polluting industries: Does green industrial policy encourage green innovation? Chinese perspective evidence.

Heliyon
Yang H, Umair M.
europepmc   +1 more source

The Open‐Source Paradox: Africa's Digital Sovereignty and the Structural Limits of Artificial Intelligence Autonomy

AI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Open‐source artificial intelligence is widely promoted as a democratising pathway to digital sovereignty for African states, offering access to frontier architectures without prohibitive capital investment. This paper investigates whether open‐source AI represents a credible route to autonomy or generates a new form of structural dependency ...
Ololade A. Shonubi
wiley   +1 more source

PPO‐Based Reinforcement Learning for the Semi‐Active Vibration Control of MDOF Platform

AI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aiming at the coupled vibration problem of a multi‐degree‐of‐freedom (MDOF) vibration isolation platform under eccentric excitation, this paper proposes a semi‐active vibration control strategy based on Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) ‐based reinforcement learning (PPO RL).
Wei Huang, Jian Xu
wiley   +1 more source

IS THE INDUSTRIAL POLICY RELEVANT IN THE 21ST CENTURY?

The purpose of this paper is to examine whether industrial policy has any place in industrialization and economic development of developing countries in the new world economy.
Shafaeddin, Mehdi
core  

Artificial Intelligence Challenges for Knowledge Innovation Cycles

AI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article focuses on knowledge innovation and its contemporary reshaping, with particular attention to the growing role of AI in this process. This article first examines the general structure and phases of knowledge innovation cycles, aiming to identify AI's role within them.
Aharon Kellerman
wiley   +1 more source

How agricultural socialized services pilot policies can reduce the urban-rural income gap. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Yuan Y, Zhang L, Xiang T, He P.
europepmc   +1 more source

Food inflation pass‐through from agricultural imports in a small open economy

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper develops a new framework for quantifying cost pass‐through in a small open economy by estimating firm‐level markup responses to agricultural import price shocks. We show theoretically that markup adjustments depend on firms' reliance on imported inputs and demand curvature, generating heterogeneous inflationary effects across firm ...
Minseong Kang, Seungki Lee
wiley   +1 more source