Results 181 to 190 of about 796,616 (209)
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Transport taxes and subsidies in developing countries: The effect of income inequality aversion
, 2021We propose a marginal tax reform model that includes both formal and informal sectors in the economy, traffic externalities (congestion, pollution, crashes and noise) and distributional concerns.
Alejandro Tirachini, S. Proost
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Inequality Aversion versus Risk Aversion
Economica, 2003Inequality aversion and risk‐aversion are widely assumed in economic models; however existing economic literature fails to distinguish between the two. This paper presents methodology and a laboratory experiment, which separates inequality aversion from risk aversion.
Yoram Kroll, Liema Davidovitz
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Inequality aversion, self-interest and social connectedness
, 2021The amount we give often depends on how closely connected we are to those we are giving to. However, economic models typically ignore the impact that social connections have on giving behaviour.
M. Robson
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Inequality aversion in cooperative advertising in supply chain: an experimental study
International Journal of Production Research, 2021In this study, we experimentally investigate the decisions of a manufacturer and a retailer in cooperative advertising. Specifically, in the first stage, the manufacturer proposes the percentage he will reimburse on the advertising expenditure, and then ...
Yue Li +3 more
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Health Inequality Aversion in the United States.
Value in HealthOBJECTIVES Health inequality aversion parameters are used in distributional cost-effectiveness analysis (DCEA) and for direct equity-based weighting to reflect societal preferences for improving total health ("efficiency") and versus reducing health ...
J. Slejko +4 more
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Inequity Aversion in Tournaments [PDF]
We consider the cost of providing incentives using tournaments when workers are inequity averse and performance evaluation is costly. The principal never benefits from empathy to align incentives in a moral hazard framework between the workers, but he may benefit from their propensity for envy depending on the costs of assessing performance.
Dominique Demougin, Claude Fluet
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Inequality‐averse well‐being measurement
International Journal of Economic Theory, 2018AbstractWe construct individual well‐being measures that respect individual preferences and depend on the bundles of goods consumed by the individual. Building on previous work in which general families of well‐being measures are identified, we introduce basic transfer principles that apply either to bundles or directly to indifference sets, and we ...
Fleurbaey, Marc, Maniquet, François
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Efficient Inequity-Averse Teams
2007This paper analyzes the efficiency of team production when agents exhibit other regarding preferences. It is shown that full efficiency can be sustained as an equilibrium through a budget-balancing mechanism that punishes some randomly chosen agents if output falls short of efficient level but distributes the output equally otherwise, provided that the
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Measuring international inequity aversion [PDF]
I measure the rate of aversion to inequality in consumption as expressed in the development aid given by rich countries to poor ones between 1965 and 2005. Over time, OECD countries have become less concerned about international inequity. Even for a fairly leaky bucket, the consumption rate of inequity aversion is less than the rate of risk aversion ...
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Analysis of inequality aversion in mice using stress-induced hyperthermia
Learning and Motivation, 2019Humans have a sense of fairness and consequently have an aversion to inequality condition. Recently, animal researchers have suggested that some non-human animals also exhibit an aversion to inequality.
Shigeru Watanabe
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