Results 61 to 70 of about 16,474 (281)

Electrocatalytic Reduction of CO2 to Ethylene: Catalyst Design and Synchrotron‐Based Characterizations

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review evaluates strategies for electrochemical CO2 reduction to ethylene, focusing on copper‐based catalyst design and microenvironment modulation to achieve industrial‐grade performance. By leveraging operando synchrotron‐based characterizations, we provide a multiscale understanding of dynamic structural transformations and key reaction ...
Meng Zhang, Zuolong Chen, Yimin A. Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Suppression of stimulated Raman scattering by angularly incoherent light, towards a laser system of incoherence in all dimensions of time, space, and angle

Matter and Radiation at Extremes, 2023
Laser–plasma instability (LPI) is one of the main obstacles to achieving predictable and reproducible fusion at high gain through laser-driven inertial confinement fusion (ICF).
Yi Guo, Xiaomei Zhang, Dirui Xu, Xinju Guo, Baifei Shen, Ke Lan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heavy-ion accelerators for inertial confinement fusion [PDF]

, 2017
Two concepts have been applied to the classical problem of accelerators for the ignition of indirectly driven inertial fusion. The first is the use of non-Liouvillian stacking based on photoionisation of a singly charged ion beam.
Rubbia, Carlo
core  

Laser Engineering of HfN‐Based Nanoparticles for Safe NIR‐I Photothermal and X‐ray Enhancing Cancer Therapies

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, we produced HfN‐based nanoparticles via femtosecond laser ablation in acetone. The nanoparticles exhibit a red‐shifted plasmonic resonance in the NIR‐I window, colloidal stability after coating with polyethyleneglycol, and excellent biocompatibility. The photothermal and X‐ray sensitization therapeutic effects were demonstrated for tumor
Julia S. Babkova, Ivan V. Zelepukin, Lyubov V. Gorelik, Anton L. Popov, Andrei I. Pastukhov, Gleb V. Tikhonowski, Maxim S. Savinov, Danil D. Kolmanovich, Nikita A. Pivovarov, Alina Yu. Kapitannikova, Anton A. Popov, Anna S. Sogomonyan, Vsevolod A. Skribitsky, Aziz B. Mirkasymov, Andrei V. Kabashin, Sergey M. Deyev   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rescattering of stimulated Raman side scattering in nonuniform plasmas

Matter and Radiation at Extremes
Rescattering of stimulated Raman side scattering (SRSS) is observed for the first time via two-dimensional (2D) particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. We construct a theoretical model for the rescattering process, which can predict the region of occurrence ...
S. Tan, Q. Wang, Y. Chen, W. B. Yao, C. Z. Xiao, J. F. Myatt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The VISTA spacecraft: Advantages of ICF (Inertial Confinement Fusion) for interplanetary fusions propulsion applications [PDF]

, 1987
Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) is an attractive engine power source for interplanetary manned spacecraft, especially for near-term missions requiring minimum flight duration, because ICF has inherent high power-to-mass ratios and high specific ...
Chang-Diaz, Franklin, Hoffman, Nate, Klein, Gail, Murray, Kathy, Orth, Charles D., Sercel, Joel   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Beyond the Edge: Charge‐Transfer Excitons in Organic Donor‐Acceptor Cocrystals

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Complex excitonic landscapes in acene–perfluoroacene cocrystals are unveiled by polarization‐resolved optical spectroscopy and many‐body theory. This systematic study of a prototypical model system for weakly interacting donor–acceptor compounds challenges common views of charge‐transfer excitons, providing a refined conceptual framework for ...
Sebastian Anhäuser, Ana M. Valencia, Sergei I. Ivlev, Marc Zeplichal, Andreas Terfort, Caterina Cocchi, Gregor Witte   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Equation of state for boron nitride along the principal Hugoniot to 16 Mbar

Matter and Radiation at Extremes
The thermodynamic properties of boron nitride under extreme pressures and temperatures are of great interest and importance for materials science and inertial confinement fusion physics, but they are poorly understood owing to the challenges of ...
Huan Zhang, Yutong Yang, Weimin Yang, Zanyang Guan, Xiaoxi Duan, Mengsheng Yang, Yonggang Liu, Jingxiang Shen, Katarzyna Batani, Diluka Singappuli, Ke Lan, Yongsheng Li, Wenyi Huo, Hao Liu, Yulong Li, Dong Yang, Sanwei Li, Zhebin Wang, Jiamin Yang, Zongqing Zhao, Weiyan Zhang, Liang Sun, Wei Kang, Dimitri Batani   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Triplet‐Triplet Annihilation Enhances Photochemical Curing Contrast for Vat‐Based 3D Printing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Triplet–triplet annihilation photopolymerization (TTAP) resins enhance curing contrast for digital light processing (DLP) 3D printing compared to conventional Type I and II photopolymerizations at matched optical densities. By exploiting a superlinear initiation response, TTAP preserves fine details, allowing reliable fabrication of complex structures ...
Connor J. O'Dea, Evan P. Scruggs, Zachariah A. Page   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

IEC Fusor Mobile Shielding Unit [PDF]

, 2017
The VCU Inertial Electrostatic Confinement (IEC) Fusor Senior Design Project provides Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU) with a mobile fusor complete with the necessary shielding to protect operators as well as the general public from potentially ...
Balducci, Dominic, Lawson, John, McDaniels, Bryce, Rodi, Robert, Simmons, William   +4 more
core   +1 more source