Results 11 to 20 of about 1,336,353 (378)

Impact of prenatal phthalate exposure on newborn metabolome and infant neurodevelopment [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
We evaluated associations among exposure to prenatal phthalate metabolites, perturbations of the newborn metabolome, and infant neurobehavioral functioning in mother-newborn pairs enrolled in the Atlanta African American Maternal-Child Cohort during 2016–
Susan S. Hoffman   +18 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Early vasopressin infusion improves oxygenation in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2023
ObjectiveCongenital Diaphragmatic Hernia (CDH) is a complex disease including a diaphragmatic defect, lung hypoplasia, and pulmonary hypertension. Despite its increasing use in neonates, the literature on the use of vasopressin in neonates is limited ...
Irma Capolupo   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Neonates Born to Mothers with SARS-CoV-2 Infection (MIS-N) and in Neonates and Infants Younger Than 6 Months with Acquired COVID-19 (MIS-C): A Systematic Review

open access: yesViruses, 2022
(1) Introduction: There is an increasing literature describing neonates born to mothers with SARS-CoV-2 infection (MIS-N) and infants infected with SARS-CoV-2 who presented with a severe disease (MIS-C).
Domenico Umberto De Rose   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Lung Function Testing in Newborn Infants With Congenital Thoracic Arterial Anomalies

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2021
Introduction: Congenital thoracic arterial anomalies (CTAAs), such as complete or incomplete vascular rings, pulmonary artery sling, and innominate artery compression syndrome, may cause severe tracheomalacia and upper airway obstruction.
Claudia Columbo   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines during Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: A Systematic Review of Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes

open access: yesViruses, 2022
(1) Objective: This systematic review summarizes current knowledges about maternal and neonatal outcomes following COVID-19 vaccination during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Domenico Umberto De Rose   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal–Fetal Infections (Cytomegalovirus, Toxoplasma, Syphilis): Short-Term and Long-Term Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Children Infected and Uninfected at Birth

open access: yesPathogens, 2022
(1) Background: Infections in pregnancy can lead to miscarriage, premature birth, infections in newborns, and developmental disabilities in babies. Infected infants, symptomatic at birth, can have long-term sequelae, and asymptomatic babies are also at ...
Cinzia Auriti   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Operative Management of Neonatal Lymphatic Malformations: Lesson Learned From 57 Consecutive Cases

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2021
Aim of the study: Lymphatic malformations (LMs) are rare entities, sometimes difficult to treat, that may be life-threatening when intricately connected to airway structures.
Marianna Scuglia   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Technical Considerations and Protocol Optimization for Neonatal Salivary Biomarker Discovery and Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2021
Non-invasive techniques to monitor and diagnose neonates, particularly those born prematurely, are a long-sought out goal of Newborn Medicine. In recent years, technical advances, combined with increased assay sensitivity, have permitted the high ...
Elizabeth Yen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Defective Leukocyte β2 Integrin Expression and Reactive Oxygen Species Production in Neonates

open access: yesChildren, 2022
Neonates are highly susceptible to bacterial infections, which represent a major source of mortality and morbidity in this age category. It is recognized that β2 integrins play a critical role in innate immunity by mediating leukocyte vascular adhesion ...
Irma Capolupo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical and Neurodevelopmental Characteristics of Enterovirus and Parechovirus Meningitis in Neonates

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2022
BackgroundNon-polio-enteroviruses (EV) and human parechoviruses (HPeV) are small RNA viruses, which in newborns cause infections with a wide range of severity.
Silvia Bucci   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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