Results 101 to 110 of about 59,265 (243)

Derivation and validation of the Pediatric Community‐Acquired Pneumonia Severity (PedCAPS) score: A prospective cohort study

Journal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Community‐acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a frequent and costly cause of pediatric emergency department (ED) visits and hospitalizations. Previous prognostic tools for CAP are limited by small samples, single‐center or retrospective designs, lack of generalizability to ED settings, lack of biomarkers, or limited objective data.
Todd A. Florin, Ron Reeder, Lilliam Ambroggio, Richard M. Ruddy, Samir S. Shah, Allison Cator, Matthew J. Lipshaw, Geoffrey A. Capraro, Laura F. Sartori, Amy Y. Cheng, Leah Tzimenatos, Patrick S. Walsh, Claudia R. Morris, Chris A. Rees, Son H. McLaren, Tamar R. Lubell, Chari D. Larsen, Justin Moher, Eileen J. Klein, Shubhada Hooli, Nathan Kuppermann, Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network (PECARN) PedCAPS Investigators   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enteral and intravenous supplementation of arginine and citrulline fail to prevent necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm neonatal pigs

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the most common gastrointestinal emergency in preterm infants with a morality rate that approaches 50%. Arginine has been widely studied in the field of clinical nutrition as a supplement for patients experiencing critical illness because it can be metabolized into nitric oxide, an important agent ...
Caitlin Vonderohe, Julia Garcia Mancebo, Valeria Melendez Hebib, Barbara Stoll, Inka Didelija, Sarah Elefson, Mahmoud Mohammad, Brooklynn Earls, Greg Guthrie, Doug Burrin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developmental outcomes after soybean oil vs mixed‐oil intravenous lipid emulsions in neonates: A secondary analysis of a clinical trial

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Fatty acids make up a significant portion of brain mass. The choice of lipid injectable emulsion alters a patient's fatty acid profile. In neonates with intestinal failure dependent on parenteral nutrition, this is particularly concerning given their rapid brain development. Methods We randomly assigned 24 infants to receive soy oil
Katie A. Huff, Charles Vanderpool
wiley   +1 more source

Association between the gut microbiome and neurodevelopmental outcomes in infants with congenital heart disease: A prospective cohort study

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Children with congenital heart disease are at risk for poor neurodevelopment. The gut microbiome may influence neurodevelopmental outcomes through the gut‐brain axis. This study investigated the association of early‐life gut microbiome with neurodevelopmental outcomes.
Michael P. Fundora, Lily Dressner, Christina Calamaro, Ann‐Marie Brown, Amelia St. John, Rachael Keiffer, Nneka Alexander, Hui Huang, Scott Gillespie, Patricia Wei Denning, Kolby Sanders‐Lewis, Jinbing Bai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

PREMATURE AND CONGENITALLY DISEASED INFANTS.

Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 1923
openaire   +3 more sources

Retrospective case‐control study of nutritional and respiratory status in children with type III esophageal atresia

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives To evaluate the impact of undernutrition in school‐aged children born with type III esophageal atresia (EA), and to determine its potential risk factors, including their respiratory history and status assessed by pulmonary function tests at school‐age. Methods Retrospective multicentre cohort study encompassing patients born between
Marie‐Alix Chansou, Rony Sfeir, Arnaud Bonnard, Véronique Rousseau, Thomas Gelas, Audrey Guinot, Edouard Habonimana, Pascale Micheau, Aline Ranke, Isabelle Talon, Sabine Irtan, Thierry Lamireau, Pierre‐Yves Rabattu, Frédéric Elbaz, Nicolas Kalfa, Nicoleta Panait, Virginie Fouquet, Hubert Lardy, Aurélien Scalabre, Philippe Buisson, Marc Margaryan, Frédéric Auber, Céline Grosos, Corinne Borderon, Cécilia Tölg, Jeanne Goulin, Guillaume Podevin, Frédéric Gottrand, Françoise Schmitt   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dolichocolon is common in pediatric gastroenterology patients with constipation and associated complaints

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Dolichocolon (DC), classified under ICD‐10 code Q43.8 (“Other specified congenital malformations of intestine”), refers to an elongated or redundant large intestine. Recent studies in adults indicate a role for dolichocolon in constipation and disorders of gut‐brain interaction.
David Simon, Donovan Berens, Raul Zambrana Valenzuela, Arvind Mohan, Partha Chakraborty, Timot Kellermayer, Eric H. Chiou, Craig L. Jensen, Ricardo A. Arbizu, Marla B. K. Sammer, Richard Kellermayer   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recovery from symptoms using an extensively hydrolyzed formula with synbiotic in infants with presumed cow's milk allergy

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Extensively hydrolyzed formulas (eHF) are the first‐line approach for cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA). This study evaluated the effects of eHF with synbiotic eHF (SeHF) on the general condition and symptoms of presumed CMPA infants during the initial 4‐week exclusion diet period.
Anaïs Lemoine, Florence Villard‐Truc, Imene Ait Mohamed Amar, François Payot   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A retrospective cohort study evaluating the growth and clinical outcomes of preterm and term infants with cystic fibrosis during the first 11 years of life

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Infants with cystic fibrosis (iwCF) have lower birth weights than others. That influences nutritional and pulmonary outcomes. It was reported that 86.0% of iwCF were born full‐term and 14.0% preterm. Data on the role of gestational age in growth and clinical outcomes of people with cystic fibrosis (pwCF) is limited.
Hebah Reda, Sanjidah Ahmed, Julie Sturza, Samya Z. Nasr   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Purpura Fulminans and Group B Streptococcal Sepsis in an Extremely Low Birth Weight Premature Infant. [PDF]

Case Rep Infect Dis
Puvabanditsin S, Sandouk A, Lee I, Shah M, Halari A, Park SY, Mehta R.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source