Results 101 to 110 of about 122,451 (285)

Benign External Hydrocephalus in a Subgroup of Autistic Children Prior to Autism Diagnosis

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Benign external hydrocephalus (BEH) is evident in < 0.6% of births. It is defined by abnormally large cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) volumes in the subarachnoid space (SAS) and otherwise normal neuroimaging findings before 2 years of age. BEH has not been associated with specific developmental disorders and is not treated because it usually ...
Gal Ben‐Arie, Ilan Shelef, Gal Meiri, Idan Menashe, Ilan Dinstein, Ayelet Arazi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selenium deficiency and the effects of supplementation on preterm infants

Revista Paulista de Pediatria, 2014
Objective: This study aimed to review the literature about blood concentrations of selenium associated with gestational age, feeding, supplementation and related clinical features in preterm infants.
Renata Germano B. O. N. Freitas, Roberto Jose N. Nogueira, Maria Angela R. G. M. Antonio, Antonio de Azevedo Barros-Filho, Gabriel Hessel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A head start: The relationship of placental factors to craniofacial and brain development

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract In recent years, the importance of placental function for fetal neurodevelopment has become increasingly studied. This field, known as neuroplacentology, has greatly expanded possible etiologies of neurodevelopmental disorders by exploring the influence of placental function on brain development.
Annemarie Jenna Carver, Martine Dunnwald, Hanna Elizabeth Stevens   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic aging fuels heart failure: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic avenues

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1059-1080, April 2025.
Abstract Systemic aging influences various physiological processes and contributes to structural and functional decline in cardiac tissue. These alterations include an increased incidence of left ventricular hypertrophy, a decline in left ventricular diastolic function, left atrial dilation, atrial fibrillation, myocardial fibrosis and cardiac ...
Zhuyubing Fang, Umar Raza, Jia Song, Junyan Lu, Shun Yao, Xiaohong Liu, Wei Zhang, Shujuan Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intervention strategies for children and adolescent with disorders: from intrapsychic to transactional perspective [PDF]

, 2015
A large amount of studies and clinical evidence document the importance of infancy and early childhood influences on long term developmental trajectories toward mental health or psychopathology (Sameroff, 2000, 2010).
LANGHER, Viviana, S. Cataudella
core  

Severity of effect considerations regarding the use of mutation as a toxicological endpoint for risk assessment: A report from the 8th International Workshop on Genotoxicity Testing (IWGT)

Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, EarlyView.
Abstract Exposure levels without appreciable human health risk may be determined by dividing a point of departure on a dose–response curve (e.g., benchmark dose) by a composite adjustment factor (AF). An “effect severity” AF (ESAF) is employed in some regulatory contexts.
Barbara L. Parsons, Marc A. Beal, Kerry L. Dearfield, George R. Douglas, Min Gi, B. Bhaskar Gollapudi, Robert H. Heflich, Katsuyoshi Horibata, Michelle Kenyon, Alexandra S. Long, David P. Lovell, Anthony M. Lynch, Meagan B. Myers, Stefan Pfuhler, Alisa Vespa, Andreas Zeller, George E. Johnson, Paul A. White   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE ECONOMIC BENEFITS OF BREASTFEEDING: A REVIEW AND ANALYSIS [PDF]

A minimum of $3.6 billion would be saved if breastfeeding were increased from current levels (64 percent in-hospital, 29 percent at 6 months) to those recommended by the U.S. Surgeon General (75 and 50 percent).
Weimer, Jon P.
core   +1 more source

Seizures and electroencephalographic findings in inborn errors of metabolism: Clues to differential diagnosis in the neonatal period, infancy, childhood and adolescence, and review of the literature

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Although inborn errors of metabolism (IEM) are a rare cause of epilepsy, seizures are a common presentation in these disorders. Seizures in IEM are frequently refractory to conventional anti‐seizure medication and might warrant initiation of specific treatments based on vitamins or dietary modifications or provision of alternative substrates ...
D. Kapoor, S. Sharma, A. Kaminska, R. Nabbout, N. Chemaly, M. Schiff, P. De Lonlay, M. Eisermann   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidence of metabolic bone disease in neonates under 32 gestational weeks at the Hospital Universitario de Santander in Colombia

Biomédica: revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud
Introduction. Metabolic bone disease of premature infants is a rare complication characterized by a lower mineral content in bone tissue. Objective. To establish the incidence of metabolic bone disease in premature infants and to determine associated ...
Erika Ruiz, Diego Ernesto Piamonte, Deisy Tatiana Gómez, Luis Alfonso Díaz, Luis Alfonso Pérez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seminar in Epileptology: Normal awake and sleep patterns, interictal abnormalities, and ictal patterns on scalp EEG

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract The accurate interpretation of scalp EEG remains an instrumental diagnostic component of epilepsy care. Knowledge of what constitutes normal EEG findings, non‐epileptiform abnormalities, and epileptiform patterns—both ictal and interictal—is essential for appropriate patient management.
Juan Luis Alcala‐Zermeno, Roohi Katyal, Birgit Frauscher, Donald Schomer, Michael R. Sperling, Roy Strowd, William O. Tatum, Elaine Wirrell, Sándor Beniczky, Fábio A. Nascimento   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source