Results 131 to 140 of about 386,838 (366)

Mesenchymal stem cell-derived secretomes for therapeutic potential of premature infant diseases

open access: yesBioscience Reports, 2020
Preterm birth is a complex syndrome and remains a substantial public health problem globally. Its common complications include periventricular leukomalacia (PVL), bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) and retinopathy of ...
Yu Wang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The impact of air pollution on hospital admissions: Evidence from Italy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In this paper we study the impact of air pollution on hospital admissions for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease for 103 Italian provinces, over the period from 2004 to 2009.
Agarwal   +41 more
core   +3 more sources

Monitoring cardiovascular function in infants with chronic lung disease of prematurity [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition, 2002
In addition to persistent airways disease, survivors of premature birth with chronic lung disease are at risk of cardiovascular sequelae, including pulmonary hypertension, systemic hypertension, left ventricular hypertrophy, and exercise intolerance. The major treatment of pulmonary hypertension is supplemental oxygen, but drugs such as calcium channel
openaire   +3 more sources

A Newly Defined, Common Ophthalmologic Condition Requires Special Neurological Attention

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
A host of acquired abnormalities in visual function are known to occur in persons who suffer stroke, traumatic brain injury, and neurodegenerative disorders. Cerebral visual impairment occurs in children with early neurological injury or disorders, especially neonatal hypoxic‐ischemic injury.
Kristina K. Hardy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Charting the landscape of the environmental exposome

open access: yesiMeta, Volume 1, Issue 4, December 2022., 2022
We describe the biological and chemical components of the environmental exposomes in three major environmental matrices that are highly relevant to human and social‐economical health—air, soil, and water. We discuss how different exposome components can interact with each other. Finally, we propose a list of outstanding challenges to be tackled to push
Xin Wei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pain Analysis, in Premature Infants, Using Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Background: The role of neonatal pain on the developing nervous system is not completely understood, but evidence suggests that sensory pathways are influenced by an infants pain experience. Research has shown that an infants previous pain experiences lead to an increased, and likely abnormal, response to subsequent painful stimuli.
arxiv  

Retinopathy of Prematurity Stage Diagnosis Using Object Segmentation and Convolutional Neural Networks [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) is an eye disorder primarily affecting premature infants with lower weights. It causes proliferation of vessels in the retina and could result in vision loss and, eventually, retinal detachment, leading to blindness. While human experts can easily identify severe stages of ROP, the diagnosis of earlier stages, which are
arxiv  

Different Effects of Premature Infant Formula and Breast Milk on Intestinal Microecological Development in Premature Infants

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Intestinal microecology has been shown to participate in the pathogenesis of many diseases through different pathways, and the intestinal microecology of premature infants is significantly different from full-term infants.
Cheng Chen   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Roadmap to Nanomedical Applications: Nanotoxicology and In Vitro Guidelines for Lanthanide‐Doped Luminescence Nanothermometers

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Lanthanide‐based luminescence nanothermometry holds multifaceted potential for nanomedical applications, yet despite significant research advances, clinical translation of the engineered nanomaterials is still controversial and widely disputed. This is related to crucial nanotoxicological aspects that must be addressed at the preclinical level ...
Simona Premcheska   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene Therapy Using Recombinant AAV Type 8 Vector Encoding TNAP‐D10 Improves the Skeletal Phenotypes in Murine Models of Osteomalacia

open access: yesJBMR Plus, Volume 7, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
ABSTRACT Hypophosphatasia (HPP), caused by loss‐of‐function mutations in the ALPL gene encoding tissue‐nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNAP), is characterized by skeletal and dental hypomineralization that can vary in severity from life‐threatening to milder manifestations only in adulthood.
Flavia Amadeu de Oliveira   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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