Results 141 to 150 of about 75,477 (218)

Globalization and the Benefits of Education: Evidence From the Double Burden of Malnutrition

Health Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper investigates how rising women's education and exposure to economic and social globalization jointly shape the Double Burden of Malnutrition (DBM), defined as the coexistence of maternal overweight and child stunting within the same household.
Alessia Destefanis, Anne‐Célia Disdier, Fabrice Étilé   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on the depth of anesthesia monitoring based on the electroencephalogram

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 32-43, Spring 2025.
Electroencephalogram (EEG) can noninvasive, continuous, and real‐time monitor the state of brain electrical activity, and the monitoring of EEG can reflect changes in the depth of anesthesia (DOA). The development of artificial intelligence can enable anesthesiologists to extract, analyze, and quantify DOA from complex EEG data.
Xiaolan He, Tingting Li, Xiao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Severe maternal and neonatal morbidity or mortality in forceps versus cesarean birth in the second stage of labor: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Approximately one in four first‐time mothers reach the second stage of labor but cannot have a spontaneous vaginal birth, necessitating an intervention such as forceps to facilitate birth. Objective This study synthesizes evidence comparing severe maternal morbidity (SMM) and neonatal morbidity or mortality (SNMM) following forceps ...
Irina I. Oltean, Abirami Kirubarajan, Giulia M. Muraca   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal overweight and obesity during pregnancy and sex‐dependent dysregulation of the materno‐fetal stress axis

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Maternal obesity and excess gestational weight gain (GWG) are linked to adverse perinatal outcomes, potentially via disruption of the maternal–fetal stress axis. Placental HSD11B2 protects the fetus from excess glucocorticoids and may influence fetal programming during maternal metabolic stress.
Thorsten Braun, Marie Hofmann, Rebecca Rancourt, Julia Sommer, Alexandra Kühn, Loreen Ehrlich, Thomas Ziska, Kerstin Melchior, Karen Schellong, Wolfgang Henrich, Sonja Entringer, Katherine Margaret Kennedy, Andreas Plagemann, Deborah Magdalena Sloboda   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between maternal pre‐pregnancy body mass index and maternal and neonatal outcomes in Saudi Arabia: A retrospective cohort study

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The body mass index (BMI, calculated as weight in kilograms divided by the square of height in meters) of the mother before pregnancy and the growth of weight during pregnancy are both important perinatal health determinants. The aim of the present study was to examine the association between the maternal BMI and obstetric and ...
Randa Elsayed, Eman Al Ali, Rawabi AlAbdulgader, Shouq ALshuwayfie, Hasna Almutawa, Zahra Alhawaj, Bayan Albesher, Fatimah Almuaybid   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking insights: Validating a comprehensive model for predicting spontaneous preterm delivery and microbial invasion in women facing preterm labor

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Preterm labor is a multifactorial syndrome with diverse etiologies such as infection, inflammation, uteroplacental dysfunction, stress, and immune dysregulation. Identifying women at high risk remains a challenge, and multivariate prediction models have been developed to enhance risk stratification.
Ester del Barco, Nerea Maiz, Clara Franco‐Jarava, Mireia Vargas, Silvia Arévalo, María A. Sánchez‐Durán, Carlota Rodó, Manel Mendoza, Marta Dalmau, Alba Casellas, Manuel Hernández‐González, Anna Suy, María Goya   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fetal growth trajectories and neonatal outcomes: A French population‐based study

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study assesses whether fetal growth trajectories are associated with neonatal outcomes. Methods The study population included 8537 singleton liveborn infants from the 2021 French National Perinatal Survey. Fetal growth trajectories were assessed between second and third trimester routine ultrasounds and between the third ...
Pierre Gibert, Alice Hocquette, Camille Le Ray, Jennifer Zeitlin, Isabelle Monier, Anne Ego, ENP2021 Study Group, Camille Le Ray, Nathalie Lelong, Hélène Cinelli, Béatrice Blondel, Nolwenn Regnault, Virginie Demiguel, Elodie Lebreton, Benoit Salanave, Jeanne Fresson, Annick Vilain, Thomas Deroyon, Philippe Raynaud, Sylvie Rey, Khadoudja Chemlal, Nathalie Rabier‐Thoreau, Frédérique Collombet‐Migeon   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inactivation kinetics of <i>Cronobacter sakazakii</i> and <i>Salmonella enterica</i> in reconstituted powdered infant formula and survival during subsequent storage. [PDF]

Front Microbiol
Kaur G, Fay ML, Raju RM, Pendyala BS, Alva SS, Newkirk R, Stewart DS, Fleischman G, Zhang W, Salazar JK.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Lessons learned from pregnant women's experiences with COVID‐19 vaccination in Brazil: A qualitative study

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To explore pregnant women's perceptions of COVID‐19 vaccination and factors influencing their decision making. Methods This qualitative study, part of a multinational project led by WHO and Johns Hopkins University, was conducted in Brazil between August and December 2023.
Bruna Maudonnet, Berhaun Fesshaye, Jessica L. Schue, Emily Miller, Carla Silveira, Silvana F. Bento, Karla S. de Padua, Evely Crespo, Ricardo P. Tedesco, Jacinta P. Matias, Mateus Tosetto, Ana L. Arthur, Maria E. B. de Souza, Rupali J. Limaye, Prachi Singh, Ruth A. Karron, Maria L. Costa, Jose G. Cecatti, Renato T. Souza   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Navigating Without a Compass: A Qualitative Study on Parents' Infant Formula Handling. [PDF]

Food Sci Nutr
Andresen E, Oras P, Norrman G, Målqvist M, Funkquist EL.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source