Results 111 to 120 of about 26,046 (210)

Fructose catabolism and its metabolic effects: Exploring host–microbiota interactions and the impact of ethnicity

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This graphical abstract is a schematic representation highlighting the interactions between dietary fructose, gut microbiota and ethnicity in shaping metabolic health. Abstract Important health disparities are observed in the prevalence of obesity and associated non‐communicable diseases (NCDs), including type 2 diabetes (T2D ...
Florine H.M. Westerbeke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seasonal undernutrition in rural Ethiopia: [PDF]

open access: yes
Marked seasonal variability of both production- and consumption is characteristic of virtually all farming systems in the developing world. This study examines the magnitude and significance of seasonal undernutrition in south central Ethiopia, southern ...
D'Amato, Maurizio   +4 more
core  

Impact of fat and protein on postprandial glycemia in gestational diabetes: A randomized pilot crossover trial

open access: yesPregnancy, Volume 2, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Background The first‐line treatment for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is dietary modification, but there is little evidence on the impact of fat and protein on glycemia in pregnancy. Objective To examine the effect of fat and protein on postprandial glycemia in individuals with GDM and to determine if this response differed in GDM ...
Emily A. Rosenberg   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The physiological and pathological effects of sphingolipid metabolism and signaling in the central nervous system

open access: yesBrain Pathology, Volume 36, Issue 1, January 2026.
Sphingolipids are vital components of cell membranes. Metabolic disruptions of sphingolipids, including ceramide and sphingosine‐1‐phosphate, are linked to neurological disorders. This article summarizes the classification, structure, and metabolic processes of sphingolipids, and the physiological and pathological effects of sphingolipid metabolism and
Tian Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Role of Kisspeptin in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Its Associated Pregnancy Complications

open access: yesObesity Reviews, Volume 27, Issue 1, Page 1-21, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder with a complex pathogenesis that includes disordered follicle development, hypothalamic–pituitary–ovarian (HPO) axis dysfunction, hyperandrogenemia, and insulin resistance. The risk of complications during pregnancy, such as gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and preeclampsia (PE)
Shaohua Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Photo‐Energy Conversion in Nanomaterials for Precision Theranostics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 37, Issue 48, December 3, 2025.
Harnessing photo‐energy conversion in nanomaterials enables precision theranostics through light‐driven mechanisms such as photoluminescence, photothermal, photoelectric, photoacoustic, photo‐triggered surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), and photodynamic processes. This review explores six fundamental principles of photo‐energy conversion, recent
Jingyu Shi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic review of infant and young child complementary feeding practices in South Asian families: the Pakistan perspective [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
OBJECTIVE: Suboptimal nutrition among children remains a problem among South Asian (SA) families. Appropriate complementary feeding (CF) practices can greatly reduce this risk.
Ahmed, S   +8 more
core  

Brain Transcriptomics Reveals Molecular Mechanisms of Cave Adaptation in Triplophysa Loaches

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 15, Issue 12, December 2025.
This study compares brain transcriptomes of cave (Triplophysa shilinensis) and surface‐dwelling (T. xiangshuingensis) loaches to uncover molecular adaptations to subterranean life. We identified widespread gene down‐regulation in the cave ecotype, with enriched pathways in energy metabolism, circadian rhythms, sensory perception, and body coloration ...
Chunqing Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Functions and Mechanisms of Selenium, Selenocysteine, and GPX4 Mediated Immune Regulation Through Autophagy in Solid Tumors

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 13, Issue 12, December 2025.
This paper focuses on selenium, selenocysteine, and GPX4, elaborating on their metabolic functions and mechanisms in mediating immune regulation through autophagy in solid tumors. It explores the characteristics of selenium metabolism in tumors and the roles of related enzymes, providing new directions for cancer treatment.
Liang Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

MOMMY study profile: An integrative early‐life multi‐omics cohort in China

open access: yesiMetaOmics, Volume 2, Issue 4, December 2025.
MOMMY cohort (The MOther‐infant Microbiota transmission and its link to long terM health of babY) is a large, prospective birth cohort uniquely designed to investigate maternal‐paternal‐infant microbiota transmission and its impact on child health within the understudied Chinese population.
Lin Zhang   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy