Results 41 to 50 of about 11,633 (214)

Male-directed infanticide in spider monkeys (Ateles spp.)

, 2015
Infanticide is considered a conspicuous expression of sexual conflict amongst mammals, including at least 35 primate species. Here we describe two suspected and one attempted case of intragroup infanticide in spider monkeys that augment five prior cases ...
Di Fiore, Anthony, Álvarez Solas, Sara, Link, Andrés, Pavelka, Mary Susan, Páez, Johanna, Champion, Jane   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Beyond Skin and Eyes: The Medical and Social Burden of Oculocutaneous Albinism in Africa: A Narrative Review

JEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Oculocutaneous albinism (OCA) is a genetic disorder found worldwide, but its impact is particularly pronounced in the African continent. This results from both a higher prevalence and the persistent myths and superstitions surrounding the condition in many African communities.
Rebecca Donadoni, Niccolò Capurro, Alessandro Svizzero, Valeria Brazzelli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infanticide and cannibalism of juvenile polar bears (Ursus maritimus) in Svalbard

, 1999
Two instances of infanticide and cannibalism in polar bears (Ursus maritimus) were observed in SE Svalbard, at Hopen Island. In the first, an adult male killed three young cubs at a den site and consumed one of them. In the second, an adult male actively
Wiig, O., Derocher, A.E.
core   +1 more source

Teaching Thoughtful Statistical Inference: Stories for the World Beyond p < 0.05

Teaching Statistics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Statistical hypothesis tests and p values are poorly understood by many students of statistics. Poor application and misinterpretation of statistical inference procedures are common in published research. Over‐reliance on the “p < 0.05” threshold to claim “statistical significance” often masks weaknesses in the evaluation of statistical ...
Peter Martin
wiley   +1 more source

Narrating Pregnancy and Childbirth: Infanticide and the Dramatization of Reproductive Knowledge

Humanities, 2018
In early modern England, infanticide was a crime overwhelmingly associated with women. Both popular texts and legal records depict women accused of infanticide as mothers acting against nature.
Elizabeth Steinway
doaj   +1 more source

Facing Truths About Population Management

Zoo Biology, EarlyView.
Populations of wildlife, and domestic animals have large sinks for surplus animals. By contrast, zoos don't. Humans in industrialized societies are socialized with companion animals, i.e. surplus (i.e., typically denied reproduction) originating from unseen breeding cores.
Marcus Clauss, Andrew J. Abraham, Jörg Beckmann, Mads F. Bertelsen, Laurie Bingaman Lackey, Anita Burkevica, Miguel Casares, Severin Dressen, Adam Eyres, Karin Federer, Richard Gibson, Sven Hammer, Therese Hard, Stefan Hoby, Felix V. Husemann, Jacques Kaandorp, Christine M. Kaandorp‐Huber, Bjarne Klausen, Tobias Knauf‐Witzens, José Kok, Maya S. Kummrow, Sébastien Laurent, Arne Lawrenz, Sabrina Linn, Imke Lueders, Pascal Marty, Dennis W. H. Müller, Baptiste Mulot, Rolf‐Arne Ølberg, Theo B. Pagel, Zjef Pereboom, Jan Pluháček, Emile F. Prins, Sandra Reichler‐Danielowski, Douglas Richardson, Marco Roller, Lara Scherer, Tim F. Schikora, Chrispijn M. Schilp, Mark Snowball, Julia Stagegaard, Hanspeter W. Steinmetz, Job B. G. Stumpel, Cyriel Ververs, Chris Walzer, Christian Wenker, Guido Westhoff, Brian Zimmerman, João Pedro Meireles   +48 more
wiley   +1 more source

From steps to home ranges: How habitat disturbance influences the movement drivers of an arboreal primate

Journal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
Challenging the narrative about howler monkeys' high resilience to anthropogenic changes, our multiscale analysis reveals the costs of habitat disturbance to their movement ecology. We identify thermal limitations, reduced travel efficiency, and significant spatial saturation.
Anaid Cárdenas‐Navarrete, Sarie Van Belle, Ulises Lara‐García, Manuel Guzmán‐Aguilar, Onja H. Razafindratsima   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence of parental care as a newly identified reproductive isolating barrier

Journal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
Behavioural variation can contribute to reproductive isolation and can be an important driver of speciation. Here, we show that a previously undescribed mechanism, parental care, can function as a postzygotic reproductive isolating barrier when dysregulated in hybrids.
Colby Behrens, Meghan F. Maciejewski, Alexandra Sumarli, Gina Lucas, German Lagunas‐Robles, Kieran Samuk, Alison M. Bell   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Medicolegal Evaluation of Infanticide Pattern in Assiut Governorate, Egypt from 2008 to 2013 (a Retrospective Study) [PDF]

Ain Shams Journal of Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology, 2014
Infanticide is a crime that has been practiced in all societies since the down of humanity. This retrospective study was conducted to assess the magnitude and evaluate the pattern of infanticide in Assiut Governorate from 2008 to 2013 as well as to study
Khaled Abdel Aal
doaj   +1 more source

Males are worse mothers: Comparing care patterns in a facultatively caring beetle

Insect Science, EarlyView.
Why should biparental care exist if offspring fare just as well when only one parent is present? In the facultatively dependent burying beetle, Nicrophorus vespilloides, manipulating environmental quality reveals that biparental care benefits offspring in form of lower personal immune requirement and parents in term of weight gain.
Leon Müller, Patrick Limburg, Maximilian Körner   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source