Results 121 to 130 of about 2,486,249 (388)

Early pulmonary vascular disease in preterm infants at risk for bronchopulmonary dysplasia.

American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2015
RATIONALE Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is associated with poor outcomes among preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), but whether early signs of pulmonary vascular disease are associated with the subsequent development of BPD or PH at 36 ...
P. Mourani, M. Sontag, A. Younoszai, Joshua I. Miller, J. Kinsella, C. Baker, B. Poindexter, D. Ingram, S. Abman   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dichotomous development of the gut microbiome in preterm infants. [PDF]

, 2018
BackgroundPreterm infants are at risk of developing intestinal dysbiosis with an increased proportion of Gammaproteobacteria. In this study, we sought the clinical determinants of the relative abundance of feces-associated Gammaproteobacteria in very low
Gilbert, Jack A, Groer, Maureen W, Ho, Thao TB, Kane, Bradley, Maheshwari, Akhil, Torres, Benjamin A, Yee, Alyson L   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Intraoral Drug Delivery: Bridging the Gap Between Academic Research and Industrial Innovations

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Intraoral drug delivery offers a promising route for systemic and localized therapies, yet challenges such as enzymatic degradation, limited permeability, and microbial interactions hinder efficacy. This figure highlights innovative strategies—mucoadhesive materials, enzyme inhibitors, and permeation enhancers—to overcome these barriers.
Soheil Haddadzadegan, Simona Summonte, Fabrizio Ricci, Matthias Sandmeier, Andreas Bernkop‐Schnürch   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota of healthy Canadian infants: profiles by mode of delivery and infant diet at 4 months

Canadian Medical Association Journal, 2013
Background: The gut microbiota is essential to human health throughout life, yet the acquisition and development of this microbial community during infancy remains poorly understood.
M. Azad, T. Konya, H. Maughan, D. Guttman, C. Field, R. Chari, M. Sears, A. Becker, J. Scott, A. Kozyrskyj   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Atypical hemispheric specialization for faces in infants at risk for autism spectrum disorder [PDF]

, 2015
Among the many experimental findings that tend to distinguish those with and without autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are face processing deficits, reduced hemispheric specialization, and atypical neurostructural and functional connectivity. To investigate
Keehn, Brandon, Nelson, Charles A., Tager-Flusberg, Helen, Vogel-Farley, Vanessa   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The Frontiers of Aqueous Zinc–Iodine Batteries: A Comprehensive Review on Mechanisms, Optimization, and Industrial Prospects

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review provides an in‐depth understanding of all theoretical reaction mechanisms to date concerning zinc–iodine batteries. It revisits the inherent issues and solutions of zinc–iodine batteries from the perspective of industrial application. By integrating existing examples of energy storage applications, it identifies the challenges faced on the ...
Haokun Wen, Hanyu Wen, Ying Sun, Jiazhuo Li, Changlei Zhuang, Minghui Liu, Hui Li, Hua Fan, Bosi Yin, Siwen Zhang, Tianyi Ma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dermatologic presentations of hyper IgE syndrome in pediatric patients

Allergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology
Background Hyper-IgE Syndrome, also known as Job’s syndrome, is a rare primary immunodeficiency disorder characterized by recurrent infections and elevated levels of immunoglobulin E.
Mohammad Mahjoubi, Ronak Rashedi, Noosha Samieefar, Fahimeh Abdollahimajd, Nima Rezaei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Critical congenital heart disease screening by pulse oximetry in a neonatal intensive care unit. [PDF]

, 2014
ObjectiveCritical congenital heart disease (CCHD) screening is effective in asymptomatic late preterm and term newborn infants with a low false-positive rate (0.035%).
Carrion, V, Lakshminrusimha, S, Manja, V, Mathew, B   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Single Pair of Weyl Points Evolve From Spin Group‐Protected Nodal Line in Half‐Metallic Ferromagnet V3S4

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A spin group (SG)‐based mechanism is proposed to realize a single pair of Weyl points. PT‐symmetric nodal lines (NLs) persist under T‐breaking, protected by the combination of SG and P symmetry. When considering spin‐orbit coupling, the SG‐protected NL will split into Weyl points, which will also induce anomalous transport phenomena arising from ...
Shifeng Qian, Yao Zhang, Xiaowei Sheng, Xiuxian Yang, Gang Zhang, Junfeng Gao, Xiaotian Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of intestinal flora development in breast-fed and formula-fed infants by using molecular identification and detection methods.

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition - JPGN, 2000
BACKGROUND An obvious difference between breast-fed and formula-fed newborn infants is the development of the intestinal flora, considered to be of importance for protection against harmful micro-organisms and for the maturation of the intestinal immune ...
H. Harmsen, A. C. Wildeboer-veloo, G. C. Raangs, Arjen A. Wagendorp, N. Klijn, J. G. Bindels, Gjalt W. Welling   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source