Results 21 to 30 of about 2,332,238 (412)

Preterm nutritional intake and MRI phenotype at term age: a prospective observational study [PDF]

, 2014
Objective: To describe (1) the relationship between nutrition and the preterm-at-term infant phenotype, (2) phenotypic differences between preterm-at-term infants and healthy term born infants and (3) relationships between somatic and brain MRI outcomes.
Bell, J.D., Bell, J.D., Durighel, G., Durighel, G., Malamateniou, C., Malamateniou, C., Modi, N., Modi, N., Rutherford, M.A., Rutherford, M.A., Thomas, E.L., Thomas, E.L., Vasu, V., Vasu, V.   +13 more
core   +3 more sources

Prospective cohort study of water immersion for labour and birth compared with standard care in an Irish maternity setting

BMJ Open, 2020
Objective To examine the birth outcomes for women and babies following water immersion for labour only, or for labour and birth.Design Prospective cohort study.Setting Maternity hospital, Ireland, 2016–2019.Participants A cohort of 190 low-risk women who
Paula L Barry, Lean E McMahon, Ruth AM Banks, Ann M Fergus, Deirdre J Murphy   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on Cerebral Hemodynamics in Preterm Infants

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2020
Background: To evaluate the effects of pressure levels on cerebral hemodynamics in premature infants receiving nasal continuous positive airway pressure (nCPAP) during the first 3 days of life.Methods: Forty-four preterm infants treated with nCPAP were ...
Han Zhou, Han Zhou, Xuewen Hou, Rui Cheng, Youyan Zhao, Jie Qiu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probiotic administration in congenital heart disease: a pilot study. [PDF]

, 2013
ObjectiveTo investigate the impact of probiotic Bifidobacterium longum ssp. infantis on the fecal microbiota and plasma cytokines in neonates with congenital heart disease.Study designSixteen infants with congenital heart disease were randomly assigned ...
Bokulich, NA, Ellis, CL, Elumalai, J, Haapanen, L, Kalanetra, KM, Mills, DA, Mirmiran, M, Raff, G, Rutledge, JC, Schegg, T, Underwood, MA   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Early brain development in infants at high risk for autism spectrum disorder

Nature, 2017
Brain enlargement has been observed in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), but the timing of this phenomenon, and the relationship between ASD and the appearance of behavioural symptoms, are unknown.
H. Hazlett, H. Gu, B. Munsell, S. H. Kim, M. Styner, J. Wolff, J. Elison, M. Swanson, Hongtu Zhu, K. Botteron, D. Collins, J. Constantino, S. Dager, A. Estes, Alan C. Evans, Vladimir S Fonov, G. Gerig, P. Kostopoulos, R. McKinstry, J. Pandey, S. Paterson, J. Pruett, R. Schultz, D. Shaw, L. Zwaigenbaum, J. Piven   +25 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Vitamin A and iron supplementation of Indonesian pregnant women benefits vitamin A status of their infants [PDF]

, 2001
Many Indonesian infants have an inadequate nutritional status, which may be due in part to inadequate maternal nutrition during pregnancy. This study was designed to investigate whether infant nutritional status could be improved by maternal vitamin A ...
Hautvast, J.G.A.J., Muslimatun, S., Schmidt, M.K., Schultink, W., West, C.E.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Neonatal Outcomes of Extremely Preterm Infants From the NICHD Neonatal Research Network

Pediatrics, 2010
OBJECTIVE: This report presents data from the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network on care of and morbidity and mortality rates for very low birth weight infants, according to ...
B. Stoll, N. Hansen, E. Bell, S. Shankaran, A. Laptook, M. Walsh, E. Hale, N. Newman, K. Schibler, W. Carlo, K. Kennedy, B. Poindexter, N. Finer, R. Ehrenkranz, S. Duara, P. Sánchez, T. O'Shea, R. Goldberg, K. V. van Meurs, R. Faix, D. Phelps, I. Frantz, K. Watterberg, S. Saha, A. Das, R. Higgins   +25 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of human rotavirus vaccine on severe diarrhea in African infants. [PDF]

, 2010
BACKGROUND: Rotavirus is the most common cause of severe gastroenteritis among young children worldwide. Data are needed to assess the efficacy of the rotavirus vaccine in African children.
Cheuvart, Brigitte B, Cunliffe, Nigel A, Gillard, Paul H, Han, Htay H, Kirsten, Mari, Louw, Cheryl, Madhi, Shabir A, Neuzil, Kathleen M, Ngwira, Bagrey, Steele, Duncan, Victor, John C, Witte, Desirée   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Is birth weight the major confounding factor in the study of gestational weight gain?: an observational cohort study

BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2018
Background Much interest has been focussed on both maternal obesity and gestational weight gain (GWG), particularly on their role in influencing birth weight (BW).
Amy C. O’Higgins, Anne Doolan, Thomas McCartan, Laura Mullaney, Clare O’Connor, Michael J. Turner   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal dysbiosis in preterm infants preceding necrotizing enterocolitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Microbiome, 2017
BackgroundNecrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a catastrophic disease of preterm infants, and microbial dysbiosis has been implicated in its pathogenesis.
M. Pammi, J. Cope, P. Tarr, B. Warner, A. Morrow, V. Mai, K. Gregory, J. S. Kroll, Valerie McMurtry, M. Ferris, L. Engstrand, H. Lilja, E. Hollister, J. Versalovic, J. Neu   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source