Results 261 to 270 of about 416,582 (301)

Routes of transmission of newly emerging SARS-CoV-2: a systematic review (Special Issue: Newly emerging COVID19 infectious disease)

open access: green, 2020
Mahmuda Yeasmin   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Targeting Itga8 Mitigates Neurogenic Bladder Fibrosis Driven by Trem2⁺ Macrophage‐Derived Fn1 via FAK/RhoA/ROCK Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Normal bladders exhibit quiescent fibroblasts/macrophages, whereas neurogenic bladders show acute‐phase Itga8⁺ fibroblast expansion driven by Trem2⁺ macrophage‐secreted Fn1, which activates FAK/RhoA/ROCK signaling, promotes cytoskeletal remodeling, and upregulates pro‐fibrotic genes.
Jiaxin Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aerosol Transmission of Infectious Disease

Journal of Occupational & Environmental Medicine, 2015
The concept of aerosol transmission is developed to resolve limitations in conventional definitions of airborne and droplet transmission.The method was literature review.An infectious aerosol is a collection of pathogen-laden particles in air. Aerosol particles may deposit onto or be inhaled by a susceptible person. Aerosol transmission is biologically
Rachael M, Jones, Lisa M, Brosseau
openaire   +2 more sources

Infectious disease transmission and infection-dependent matching

Mathematical Biosciences, 1998
This paper uses commonly available prevalence estimates to bound future incidence. The bounds rely on restricting the fraction of contacts between individuals of different infection statuses. It is argued that these bounds can be further tightened by restrictions of economic models of infectious disease that imply that uninfected individuals have ...
Philipson, Tomas, Dow, William H.
openaire   +2 more sources

Infectious disease persistence when transmission varies seasonally

Mathematical Biosciences, 1997
The generation reproduction number, R0, is the fundamental parameter of population biology. Communicable disease epidemiology has adopted R0 as the threshold parameter, called the basic case reproduction number (or ratio). In deterministic models, R0 must be greater than 1 for a pathogen to persist in its host population.
Williams, B. G., Dye, C.
openaire   +3 more sources

Prevention of Infectious Disease Transmission in Sports

Sports Medicine, 1997
A variety of infectious diseases can be transmitted during competitive sports. Modes of transmission in athletic settings include person-to-person contact, common-source exposures and airborne/droplet spread. This paper reviews the most commonly reported infectious diseases among athletes and discusses the potential for transmission of bloodborne ...
E E, Mast, R A, Goodman
openaire   +2 more sources

Transmission of Infectious Diseases in Children

Pediatrics In Review, 1992
A rational approach to the control of pediatric infectious diseases requires an appreciation of their epidemiology and mechanisms of transmission. The setting in which the exposure occurs may have a major influence on the risk of infection. Unfortunately, the epidemiology of many important pediatric pathogens is complex and incompletely understood ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Large-Scale Spatial-Transmission Models of Infectious Disease

Science, 2007
During transmission of seasonal endemic diseases such as measles and influenza, spatial waves of infection have been observed between large distant populations. Also, during the initial stages of an outbreak of a new or reemerging pathogen, disease incidence tends to occur in spatial clusters, which makes containment possible if you can predict the ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Early Childhood Caries (ECC): An infectious transmissible oral disease

The Indian Journal of Pediatrics, 2008
Dental caries in babies and toddlers is called Early Childhood Caries (ECC). It is an infectious and transmissible die-to-bacterial disease. Detailed knowledge regarding the acquisition and transmission of infectious agents facilitates a more comprehensive approach toward prevention.
Poureslami, H.R., van Amerongen, W.E.
openaire   +3 more sources

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