Results 111 to 120 of about 3,751 (165)

Epigenetic Signatures of Ageing in Asian Elephants Revealed by Reduced Representation Bisulphite Sequencing

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, Volume 19, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Accurate age estimation is essential for understanding life‐history variation, modelling population dynamics and informing conservation strategies, yet remains challenging for long‐lived species. Here, we developed a genome‐wide DNA methylation‐based epigenetic clock for Asian elephants (Elephas maximus), an endangered species, using reduced ...
Kana Arai, Miho Inoue‐Murayama
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding Gender Bias in Text‐to‐Image Models Through Quantitative and Interpretable Analysis: A Fashion Case Study

open access: yesExpert Systems, Volume 43, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Recent advances in text‐to‐image generation have enabled generative models to produce realistic visuals from textual descriptions, transforming creative workflows in domains like fashion. However, these systems may encode and reproduce societal biases, particularly in gender representation.
María Villalba‐Osés   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Species characteristics predict the effectiveness of avian survey methods in an Afromontane sky‐island

open access: yesIbis, Volume 168, Issue 2, Page 520-540, April 2026.
Biodiversity conservation requires effective monitoring of ecological communities in remote locations, where limited accessibility often restricts survey efforts. Passive acoustic monitoring (PAM) is becoming an established method for measuring biodiversity, facilitated by the increased accessibility of autonomous recording units.
Vikram Malhi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Financial Time Series Uncertainty: A Review of Probabilistic AI Applications

open access: yesJournal of Economic Surveys, Volume 40, Issue 2, Page 915-953, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Probabilistic machine learning models offer a distinct advantage over traditional deterministic approaches by quantifying both epistemic uncertainty (stemming from limited data or model knowledge) and aleatoric uncertainty (due to inherent randomness in the data), along with full distributional forecasts.
Sivert Eggen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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