Results 51 to 60 of about 231 (226)

On the Contrary: Inferential Analysis and Ontological Assumptions of the A Contrario Argument

Informal Logic, 2008
We remark that the A Contrario Argument is an ambiguous technique of justification of judicial decisions. We distinguish two uses and versions of it, strong and weak, taking as example the normative sentence “Underprivileged citizens are permitted to ...
Damiano Canale, Giovanni Tuzet
doaj   +1 more source

Inferential Integrity and Attention [PDF]

Frontiers in Psychology, 2019
How should we define inferential reasoning in high-level cognition? Can non-conscious representations guide or even determine high-level cognition? If so, what are the properties of such non-conscious representations? Two contemporary debates on high-level cognition center on these issues. The first concerns the possibility of cognitive penetration, or
openaire   +3 more sources

Maximizing Nanoscale Disorder in Block Copolymers for Orientation‐Independent SERS Platform Toward Non‐Invasive Diagnostics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Maximizing Nanoscale Disorder in Block Copolymers for Orientation‐Independent SERS Platform toward Non‐Invasive Diagnostics is a nature‐inspired strategy that engineers controlled randomness within block copolymer lamellae to achieve optical isotropy without compromising nanoscale periodicity.
Jin Man Kim, Wonsik Kim, Wansun Kim, Yeon‐Hee Kim, Samjin Choi, Jang Hwan Kim, Hyeong Min Jin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

TSTScope Unifies Single‐Cell Multi‐Omics to Identify Functional T Cell States Predictive of Immunotherapy Response

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TSTScope is an interpretable AI framework that integrates single‐cell transcriptomes with TCR information through curated gene‐program constraints. By linking receptor context to functional T cell states, it reveals response‐associated tumor‐specific T cell programs in lung cancer immunotherapy cohorts and defines an MPR score associated with ...
Shiwei Cao, Jinyu Cheng, Feng‐ao Wang, Chenxin Yi, Jiajun Chen, Keyue Wang, Lulu Liu, Junwei Liu, Yixue Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inferentialism and Relevance

Análisis Filosófico, 2021
This paper provides an inferentialist motivation for a logic belonging in the connexive family, by borrowing elements from the bilateralist interpretation for Classical Logic without the Cut rule, proposed by David Ripley. The paper focuses on the relation between inferentialism and relevance, through the exploration of what we call relevant assertion ...
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Bidirectional Soft Catalysts for Improved Power Performance of Li‐S Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A soft polymer‐metal catalyst is integrated into the binder to create a catalytically active microenvironment that accelerates bidirectional sulfur redox kinetics in lithium‐sulfur batteries. A model polyvinyl alcohol‐Cu catalyst enables high areal capacities at demanding current densities and stable cycling in pouch‐cell prototypes at 0.5 C, achieving
Maleesha M. Nishshanke, Petar Jovanovic, Swarit Dwivedi, Declan McNamara, Akshat Tanksale, Mahdokht Shaibani, Matthew Hill, Mainak Majumder   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

CHST1 Drives Immunotherapy Resistance in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer by Orchestrating an Immunosuppressive Microenvironment via the NKRF–CCL20–Macrophage Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Proposed model of CHST1‐associated immune remodeling in triple‐negative breast cancer. In CHST1‐low tumors, greater nuclear accumulation of NKRF is associated with repression of an NF‐κB‐related CCL20 transcriptional program and an immune‐inflamed microenvironment.
Shu‐Hao Jiang, Xiao‐Han Ying, Ruo‐Qing Wang, Qun Zhang, Li Chen, Zhi‐Ming Shao, Jun‐Jie Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Voluntary Collective Action to Address Growing Agricultural Challenges in Two Countries: Experimental Insights and Commonalities

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We conducted two framed field economic experiments with citrus farmers in Florida, United States and soybean farmers in Argentina to investigate their willingness to coordinate pest and weed management efforts. Despite the contrast between these two agricultural contexts, we find striking behavioral commonalities.
Ariel Singerman, Sergio H. Lence
wiley   +1 more source

Inferentialism

Abstract This chapter introduces inferentialism, focusing on its application to the logical domain. It highlights the main attraction of inferentialism, namely that it grounds meaning in our inferential practices and distinguishes between semantic and meta-semantic theses associated with inferentialism.
Luca Incurvati, Julian J. Schlöder
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Logical Metainferentialism

Ergo, An Open Access Journal of Philosophy
Logical inferentialism is the view that the meaning of logical constants is implicitly defined by the operational rules that govern their behaviour in proofs—particularly in sequent calculus proofs, according to an increasingly dominant tendency.
Bogdan Dicher, Francesco Paoli
doaj   +2 more sources