Results 21 to 30 of about 41,604 (217)

Homology index braids in infinite-dimensional Conley index theory

open access: yesTopological Methods in Nonlinear Analysis, 2005
We extend the notion of a categorial Conley-Morse index, as defined in [K. P. rybakowski, The Morse index, repeller-attractor pairs and the connection index for semiflows on noncompact spaces , J. Differential Equations 47 (1987), 66–98], to the case based on a more general concept of an index pair introduced in [R. D.
Carbinatto, Maria C.   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Small Entire Functions with Infinite Growth Index

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 2002
Let \(H(\mathbb C)\) denote the space of all entire functions, endowed with the compact-open topology. For \(f \in H(\mathbb C)\) and \(r>0\) let \(M_f(r):=\max\{|f(z)|: |z|=r\}\). Then the growth of \(m\)-order of \(f\) is defined by \[ \rho_m(f) := \limsup_{r\to\infty}{\frac{\log_{m+1}{M_f(r)}}{\log{r}}} , \] where \(\log_m\) denotes the \(m\)-times ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

On the homotopy index for infinite-dimensional semiflows [PDF]

open access: yesTransactions of the American Mathematical Society, 1982
ABsRAc'r. In this paper we consider semiflows whose solution operator is eventually a conditional a-contraction. Such semiflows include solutions of retarded and neutral functional differential equations, of parabolic and certain other classes of partial differential equations. We prove existence of (nonsmooth) isolating blocks and index pairs for such
openaire   +2 more sources

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subgroups of infinite index in the modular group II [PDF]

open access: yesGlasgow Mathematical Journal, 1981
Let H be a subgroup of Γ, the modular group. Let h be the number of orbits of under the action of H. In each orbit, the stabilizers are H-conjugate. Let U be the mapping z↦z + 1. Each stabilizer is Γ-conjugate to 〈Uc〉 for some non-negative integer c. The integer c is the cusp-width of the orbit.
openaire   +3 more sources

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role and implications of mammalian cellular circadian entrainment

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
At their most fundamental level, mammalian circadian rhythms occur inside every individual cell. To tell the correct time, cells must align (or ‘entrain’) their circadian rhythm to the external environment. In this review, we highlight how cells entrain to the major circadian cues of light, feeding and temperature, and the implications this has for our
Priya Crosby
wiley   +1 more source

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