Results 21 to 30 of about 3,935,207 (294)

When the Morse index is infinite [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Mathematics Research Notices, 2004
Let f be a smooth Morse function on an infinite dimensional separable Hilbert manifold, all of whose critical points have infinite Morse index and co-index. For any critical point x choose an integer a(x) arbitrarily. Then there exists a Riemannian structure on M such that the corresponding gradient flow of f has the following property: for any pair of
ABBONDANDOLO, ALBERTO, MAJER, PIETRO
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On the Conjugate Endomorphism in the Infinite Index Case.

open access: yesMATHEMATICA SCANDINAVICA, 1995
Summary: We give an algebraic characterization for the conjugate endomorphism \(\overline {\rho}\) of an endomorphism \(\rho\) of infinite index of a properly infinite von Neumann algebra \(M\) such that the set of normal faithful conditional expectations \(E(M, \rho (M))\) is not empty. In the particular case of irreducible endomorphisms we obtain the
Fidaleo, Francesco, Isola, Tommaso
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Evenness-Richness Scatter Plots: a Visual and Insightful Representation of Shannon Entropy Measurements for Ecological Community Analysis

open access: yesmSphere, 2021
Shannon’s entropy is a popular alpha diversity metric because it estimates both richness and evenness in a single equation. However, since its value is dependent on both those parameters, there is theoretically an infinite number of richness/evenness ...
Jeff Gauthier, Nicolas Derome
doaj   +1 more source

Nonplanarity of Iterated Line Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2020
The 1-crossing index of a graph G is the smallest integer k such that the kth iterated line graph of G has crossing number greater than 1. In this paper, we show that the 1-crossing index of a graph is either infinite or it is at most 5.
Jing Wang
doaj   +1 more source

A Planar Calculus for Infinite Index Subfactors [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Mathematical Physics, 2012
We develop an analog of Jones' planar calculus for II_1-factor bimodules with arbitrary left and right von Neumann dimension. We generalize to bimodules Burns' results on rotations and extremality for infinite index subfactors. These results are obtained without Jones' basic construction and the resulting Jones projections.
openaire   +2 more sources

The distinguishing index of graphs with infinite minimum degree

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, 2023
AbstractThe distinguishing index of a graph is the least number of colors necessary to obtain an edge coloring of that is preserved only by the trivial automorphism. We show that if is a connected ‐regular graph for some infinite cardinal then , proving a conjecture of Lehner, Pilśniak, and Stawiski.
Marcin Stawiski, Trevor M. Wilson
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The Canonical Endomorphism for Infinite Index Inclusions

open access: yesZeitschrift für Analysis und ihre Anwendungen, 1999
We give purely algebraic characterisations of the canonical endomorphism in in-teresting infinite index cases, continuing previous works of Longo and the authors. We apply these results when compact and discrete (but not necessarily finite-dimensional) Woronowicz algebras act alternately on the factors in the various levels of Jones’ tower.
Fidaleo Francesco, Isola Tommaso
openaire   +4 more sources

Infinite symmetric ergodic index and related examples in infinite measure [PDF]

open access: yesStudia Mathematica, 2018
We define an infinite measure-preserving transformation to have infinite symmetric ergodic index if all finite Cartesian products of the transformation and its inverse are ergodic, and show that infinite symmetric ergodic index does not imply that all products of powers are conservative, so does not imply power weak mixing.
Loh, Isaac   +2 more
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A degree theory for a class of perturbed Fredholm maps

open access: yesFixed Point Theory and Applications, 2005
We define a notion of degree for a class of perturbations of nonlinear Fredholm maps of index zero between infinite-dimensional real Banach spaces. Our notion extends the degree introduced by Nussbaum for locally α-contractive perturbations of the ...
Massimo Furi   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Infinite index subalgebras of depth two [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 2008
An algebra extension A | B
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