Results 91 to 100 of about 724 (182)
Characterizing Martian Lithospheric Density Distribution Through Bayesian Gravity Analysis
Abstract One of the best sources of information for probing the inner structure of Mars is gravimetry data from satellites. By combining these measurements with topography data and isostatic theory, the aim of this study is to infer information about lateral density variations in the Martian lithosphere. Previous efforts at direct gravity inversion had
Henrietta Rákóczi +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Cosmology, Inflation and the Physics of Nothing [PDF]
These four lectures cover four topics in modern cosmology: the cosmological constant, the cosmic microwave background, inflation, and cosmology as a probe of physics at the Planck scale. The underlying theme is that cosmology gives us a unique window on the ``physics of nothing,'' or the quantum-mechanical properties of the vacuum.
openaire +2 more sources
Cosmology: The test of inflation [PDF]
As the launch of the Planck spacecraft approaches, Eric Hand investigates what the mission could mean for the predominant theory of the moments after the Big Bang.
openaire +1 more source
We develop the general reconstruction scheme in two scalar model. The quintom-like theory which may describe (different) non-singular Little Rip or de Sitter cosmology is reconstructed.
Yusaku Ito +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Stratigraphy Preserved on the Jezero Crater Rim Reveals Repeated Impacts on Early Mars
Abstract The outer slopes of the western Jezero crater rim are hypothesized to expose sections of Early‐ to Pre‐Noachian crust uplifted by the Jezero impact, providing an excellent opportunity to investigate the earliest geologic processes active on terrestrial planets.
Alexander J. Jones +27 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract A core drilled through shocked and faulted Archean granitoid gneisses and dolerites in the eroded peak ring of the 70–80 km diameter Morokweng impact structure intersects multiple centimeter‐ to meter‐wide clastic‐matrix breccias containing a polymict clast population of lithic and mineral clasts and altered, millimeter‐ to centimeter ‐size ...
Roger L. Gibson +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Inflation and the cosmological constant [PDF]
A particular compensation-type solution of the main cosmological constant problem has been proposed recently, with two massless vector fields dynamically canceling an arbitrary cosmological constant Λ. The naive expectation is that such a compensation mechanism does not allow for the existence of an inflationary phase in the very early Universe ...
openaire +3 more sources
Inflation and Cosmological Perturbations [PDF]
The purpose of these lectures is to give a pedagogical introduction to inflation and the production of the primordial perturbations, as well as a review of some of the latest developments in this domain.
openaire +3 more sources
Abstract It is argued that the standard constraint ƒ⪷10 12 GeV in the axion theory and related constraints in the theories of other weakly interacting scalar fields do not apply in many versions of the inflationary universe scenario.
openaire +1 more source
Inflation and isotropization in quintom cosmology
Abstract This paper studies inflation and isotropization in the quintom model in the Bianchi-I, Bianchi-III, and Kantowski-Sachs backgrounds. First, we investigate inherent properties and generalize Heusler's proposition. Then by the use of the dynamical system approach, we consider the system in multiplicative and collective modes of ...
openaire +3 more sources

