Results 31 to 40 of about 49,682 (257)

Singularities in Inflationary Cosmological Models

open access: yesUniverse, 2021
Due to the accelerated expansion of the universe, the possibilities for the formation of singularities has changed from the classical Big Bang and Big Crunch singularities to include a number of new scenarios. In recent papers it has been shown that such
Leonardo Fernández-Jambrina
doaj   +1 more source

Stringy Effects During Inflation and Reheating [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
We consider inflationary cosmology in the context of string compactifications with multiple throats. In scenarios where the warping differs significantly between throats, string and Kaluza-Klein physics can generate potentially observable corrections to ...
A. Vilenkin   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Alternatives to cosmological inflation [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Today, 2008
Inflationary cosmology is elegant and can claim significant predictive successes. But its attendant difficulties have motivated competing scenarios that also agree with observation.
openaire   +2 more sources

Semiclassical Cosmological Perturbations Generated During Inflation [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Theoretical Physics, 2000
Environment interaction may induce stochastic semiclassical dynamics in open quantum systems. In the gravitational context, stress-energy fluctuations of quantum matter fields give rise to a stochastic behaviour in the spacetime geometry. Einstein-Langevin equation is a suitable tool to take these effects into account when addressing the back-reaction ...
Roura, Albert, Verdaguer, Enric
openaire   +2 more sources

Inflationary universe in loop quantum cosmology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Loop quantum cosmology provides a nice solution of avoiding the big bang singularity through a big bounce mechanism in the high energy region. In loop quantum cosmology an inflationary universe is emergent after the big bounce, no matter what matter ...
Ashtekar A   +25 more
core   +1 more source

MSSM inflation and cosmological attractors [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics, 2018
Inflationary scenarios motivated by the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) where five scalar fields are non-minimally coupled to gravity are considered. The potential of the model and the function of non-minimal coupling are polynomials of two Higgs doublet convolutions.
M. N. Dubinin   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Natural Chain Inflation

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2022
In Chain Inflation the universe tunnels along a series of false vacua of ever-decreasing energy. The main goal of this paper is to embed Chain Inflation in high energy fundamental physics.
Katherine Freese   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflation and precision cosmology [PDF]

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Physics, 2004
A brief review of inflation is presented. After having demonstrated the generality of the inflationary mechanism, the emphasize is put on its simplest realization, namely the single field slow-roll inflationary scenario. Then, it is shown how, concretely, one can calculate the predictions of a given model of inflation.
openaire   +4 more sources

Novel vacuum conditions in inflationary collapse models

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2017
Within the framework of inflationary models that incorporate a spontaneous reduction of the wave function for the emergence of the seeds of cosmic structure, we study the effects on the primordial scalar power spectrum by choosing a novel initial quantum
Gabriel R. Bengochea, Gabriel León
doaj   +1 more source

Towards geometric inflation: The cubic case

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2020
We present an up to cubic curvature correction to General Relativity with the following features: (i) its vacuum spectrum solely consists of a graviton, (ii) it possesses well-behaved black hole solutions which coincide with those of Einsteinian cubic ...
Gustavo Arciniega   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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