Results 41 to 50 of about 242,934 (254)

Novel vacuum conditions in inflationary collapse models

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2017
Within the framework of inflationary models that incorporate a spontaneous reduction of the wave function for the emergence of the seeds of cosmic structure, we study the effects on the primordial scalar power spectrum by choosing a novel initial quantum
Gabriel R. Bengochea, Gabriel León
doaj   +1 more source

Constant-roll inflation in brane induced gravity cosmology

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2022
In this article we study a constant-roll inflationary model in the context of the DGP brane-world cosmology caused by a quintessence scalar field. We determine an analytical solution for the Friedman equation coupled to the equation of motion of the ...
A. Ravanpak, G. F. Fadakar
doaj   +1 more source

Exact and Slow-Roll Solutions for Exponential Power-Law Inflation Connected with Modified Gravity and Observational Constraints

open access: yesUniverse, 2020
We investigate the ability of the exponential power-law inflation to be a phenomenologically correct model of the early universe. We study General Relativity (GR) scalar cosmology equations in Ivanov–Salopek–Bond (or Hamilton–Jacobi like) representation ...
Igor Fomin, Sergey Chervon
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmology analogues in optical systems [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2020
We discuss the possibility of exploiting polariton-exciton physics as an analogue experimental tool to study challenging ideas and existing problems arising in the context of gravity theory and theoretical cosmology.
Howard Eric
doaj   +1 more source

Back Reaction and Graceful Exit in String Inflationary Cosmology [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
Classical string cosmology consists of two branches related to each other by scale-factor duality: a super-inflation branch and a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) branch. Curvature and string coupling singularity separates the two branches, hence posing `
A. Albrecht   +21 more
core   +2 more sources

A more accurate analytic calculation of the spectrum of cosmological perturbations produced during inflation [PDF]

open access: yesPhys.Lett.B302:171-175,1993, 1993
Formulae are derived for the spectra of scalar curvature perturbations and gravitational waves produced during inflation, special cases of which include power law inflation, natural inflation in the small angle approximation and inflation in the slow roll approximation.
arxiv   +1 more source

Inflation and Cosmological Perturbations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
56 pages, 5 figures; Lectures given at the Second TRR33 Winter School on cosmology, Passo del Tonale (Italy), December ...
openaire   +6 more sources

Inflation with a negative cosmological constant [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2009
We find a unique way of realizing inflation through cyclic phases in an universe with negative vacuum energy. According to the second law of thermodynamics entropy monotonically increases from cycle to cycle, typically by a constant factor. This means that the scale factor at the same energy density in consecutive cycles also increases by a constant ...
Anupam Mazumdar   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Nearly Forgotten Cosmological Concept of E. B. Gliner

open access: yesUniverse, 2023
E. B. Gliner started his scientific career in 1963 at the age of 40. In 1965, when the existence of the cosmological constant λ seemed unnecessary to most cosmologists, he renewed interest in the problem by emphasizing a material interpretation of de ...
Dmitry Yakovlev, Alexander Kaminker
doaj   +1 more source

Modular Cosmology [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
An exploratory study of the cosmology of moduli in string theory. Moduli are argued to be natural inflaton fields and lead to a robust inflationary cosmology in which inflation takes place at the top of domain walls. The amplitude of microwave background
A. Albrecht   +54 more
core   +2 more sources

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