Results 41 to 50 of about 46,785 (128)

Cosmological Inflation: Theory and Observations [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Science Letters, 2009
In this article we review the theory of cosmological inflation with a particular focus on the beautiful connection it provides between the physics of the very small and observations of the very large. We explain how quantum mechanical fluctuations during the inflationary era become macroscopic density fluctuations which leave distinct imprints in the ...
Hiranya V. Peiris, Daniel Baumann
openaire   +3 more sources

Observational Exclusion of a Consistent Quantum Cosmology Scenario

open access: yes, 2015
It is often argued that inflation erases all the information about what took place before it started. Quantum gravity, relevant in the Planck era, seems therefore mostly impossible to probe with cosmological observations.
Barrau, Aurelien   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Unity of Cosmological Inflation Attractors

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2015
Recently, several broad classes of inflationary models have been discovered whose cosmological predictions, in excellent agreement with Planck, are stable with respect to significant modifications of the inflaton potential. Some classes of models are based on a nonminimal coupling to gravity. These models, which we call ξ attractors, describe universal
Renata Kallosh   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Cosmic curvature from de Sitter equilibrium cosmology

open access: yes, 2011
I show that the de Sitter Equilibrium cosmology generically predicts observable levels of curvature in the Universe today. The predicted value of the curvature depends only on the ratio of the density of non-relativistic matter to energy density in ...
Albrecht, Andreas
core   +1 more source

INFLATION AS AN ATTRACTOR IN SCALAR COSMOLOGY [PDF]

open access: yesModern Physics Letters A, 2013
We study an inflation mechanism based on attractor properties in cosmological evolutions of a spatially flat Friedmann–Robertson–Walker spacetime based on the Einstein-scalar field theory. We find a new way to get the Hamilton–Jacobi equation solving the field equations.
openaire   +4 more sources

Cosmology: The test of inflation [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2009
As the launch of the Planck spacecraft approaches, Eric Hand investigates what the mission could mean for the predominant theory of the moments after the Big Bang.
openaire   +2 more sources

Onset of inflation in inhomogeneous cosmology [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 1997
We study how the initial inhomogeneities of the universe affect the onset of inflation in the closed universe. We consider the model of a chaotic inflation which is driven by a massive scalar field. In order to construct an inhomogeneous universe model, we use the long wavelength approximation ( the gradient expansion method ). We show the condition of
Osamu Iguchi, Hideki Ishihara
openaire   +3 more sources

No-Scale Inflation

open access: yes, 2015
Supersymmetry is the most natural framework for physics above the TeV scale, and the corresponding framework for early-Universe cosmology, including inflation, is supergravity.
Ellis, John   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Interesting consequences of brane cosmology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
We discuss cosmology in four dimensions within a context of brane-world scenario.Such models can predict chaotic inflation with very low reheat temperature depending on the brane tension.
A. Falkowski   +24 more
core   +2 more sources

Cosmological inflation

open access: yes, 2012
The very basics of cosmological inflation are discussed. We derive the equations of motion for the inflaton field, introduce the slow-roll parameters, and present the computation of the inflationary perturbations and their connection to the temperature fluctuations of the cosmic microwave background.
openaire   +2 more sources

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