Results 41 to 50 of about 48,479 (254)

Modular Cosmology [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
An exploratory study of the cosmology of moduli in string theory. Moduli are argued to be natural inflaton fields and lead to a robust inflationary cosmology in which inflation takes place at the top of domain walls. The amplitude of microwave background
A. Albrecht   +54 more
core   +2 more sources

Towards geometric inflation: The cubic case

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2020
We present an up to cubic curvature correction to General Relativity with the following features: (i) its vacuum spectrum solely consists of a graviton, (ii) it possesses well-behaved black hole solutions which coincide with those of Einsteinian cubic ...
Gustavo Arciniega   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflation and the cosmological constant [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2012
A particular compensation-type solution of the main cosmological constant problem has been proposed recently, with two massless vector fields dynamically canceling an arbitrary cosmological constant . The naive expectation is that such a compensation mechanism does not allow for the existence of an inflationary phase in the very early Universe ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Novel vacuum conditions in inflationary collapse models

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2017
Within the framework of inflationary models that incorporate a spontaneous reduction of the wave function for the emergence of the seeds of cosmic structure, we study the effects on the primordial scalar power spectrum by choosing a novel initial quantum
Gabriel R. Bengochea, Gabriel León
doaj   +1 more source

A new mechanism for freezing extra dimensions with higher-order curvature terms

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2020
We construct a model of higher dimensional cosmology in which extra dimensions are frozen by virtue of the cubic-order Lovelock gravity throughout the cosmic history from inflation to the present with radiation and matter-dominated regimes in between.
Hiroaki W.H. Tahara   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exact and Slow-Roll Solutions for Exponential Power-Law Inflation Connected with Modified Gravity and Observational Constraints

open access: yesUniverse, 2020
We investigate the ability of the exponential power-law inflation to be a phenomenologically correct model of the early universe. We study General Relativity (GR) scalar cosmology equations in Ivanov–Salopek–Bond (or Hamilton–Jacobi like) representation ...
Igor Fomin, Sergey Chervon
doaj   +1 more source

Constant-roll inflation in brane induced gravity cosmology

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2022
In this article we study a constant-roll inflationary model in the context of the DGP brane-world cosmology caused by a quintessence scalar field. We determine an analytical solution for the Friedman equation coupled to the equation of motion of the ...
A. Ravanpak, G. F. Fadakar
doaj   +1 more source

Holographic cosmology and tachyon inflation [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics A, 2018
After a brief introduction to the AdS/CFT holography, a tachyon inflation will be discussed in the framework of holographic cosmology. The model is based on a holographic braneworld scenario with an effective tachyon field on a D3-brane located at the holographic bound of an asymptotic ADS5 bulk.
openaire   +5 more sources

Inflation with a negative cosmological constant [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2009
We find a unique way of realizing inflation through cyclic phases in an universe with negative vacuum energy. According to the second law of thermodynamics entropy monotonically increases from cycle to cycle, typically by a constant factor. This means that the scale factor at the same energy density in consecutive cycles also increases by a constant ...
Anupam Mazumdar   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Inflationary universe in loop quantum cosmology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Loop quantum cosmology provides a nice solution of avoiding the big bang singularity through a big bounce mechanism in the high energy region. In loop quantum cosmology an inflationary universe is emergent after the big bounce, no matter what matter ...
Ashtekar A   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy