Results 61 to 70 of about 406,630 (214)
Fundamental forces and scalar field dynamics in the early universe
Scalar weak gravity conjectures (SWGCs) attempt to pinpoint the ranges of couplings consistent with a fundamental theory of all interactions. We identify a generic dynamical consequence of these conjectures for cosmology and show that SWGCs imply a ...
Alexander Kusenko+3 more
doaj +1 more source
String Cosmology - Large-Field Inflation in String Theory [PDF]
This is a short review of string cosmology. We wish to connect string-scale physics as closely as possible to observables accessible to current or near-future experiments.
A. Westphal
semanticscholar +1 more source
Inflationary cosmology in modified gravity theories
We review inflationary cosmology in modified gravity such as $R^2$ gravity with its extensions in order to generalize the Starobinsky inflation model. In particular, we explore inflation realized by three kinds of effects: modification of gravity, the ...
Bamba, Kazuharu, Odintsov, Sergei D.
core +2 more sources
A symmetric DBI action theory and its applications to inflationary cosmology
The Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) field theory in string theory is important and can provide the field of the universe’s inflation. At the same time, it provides a causal mechanism for generating the original density perturbation, thereby providing the ...
Xiaokun Yang+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Emergent cosmology, inflation and dark energy [PDF]
A new class of gravity–matter models defined in terms of two independent non-Riemannian volume forms (alternative generally covariant integration measure densities) on the space–time manifold are studied in some detail. These models involve an additional
E. Guendelman+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The warm inflationary universe
In the past decade, the importance of dissipation and fluctuation to inflationary dynamics has been realized and has led to a new picture of inflation called warm inflation.
Arjun Berera+8 more
core +1 more source
Tachyonic inflation in loop quantum cosmology
A tachyon field might be responsible for cosmological inflation at an early time and contribute to cosmological dark matter at a later time. We investigate tachyonic inflation by analyzing a tachyon field with different potentials in the framework of ...
Kui Xiao
doaj +1 more source
Exhaustive investigation of the duration of inflation in effective anisotropic loop quantum cosmology [PDF]
This article addresses the issue of estimating the duration in inflation in bouncing cosmology when anisotropies, inevitably playing an important role, are taken into account.
L. Linsefors, A. Barrau
semanticscholar +1 more source
Inflationary universe in loop quantum cosmology [PDF]
Loop quantum cosmology provides a nice solution of avoiding the big bang singularity through a big bounce mechanism in the high energy region. In loop quantum cosmology an inflationary universe is emergent after the big bounce, no matter what matter ...
Ashtekar A+25 more
core +1 more source
Starobinsky-Like Inflation and Running Vacuum in the Context of Supergravity
We describe the primeval inflationary phase of the early Universe within a quantum field theoretical (QFT) framework that can be viewed as the effective action of vacuum decay in the early times. Interestingly enough, the model accounts for the “graceful
Spyros Basilakos+2 more
doaj +1 more source