Results 121 to 130 of about 875,980 (211)

The Governance Gap: Democratizing Drug Development Through Decision Architecture

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Drug development is most exposed to governance failure where it can least afford it, in global health. The field has more predictive power than at any point in its history and roughly the same failure rate it had a decade ago. We argue that this paradox persists because the field has invested heavily in prediction science while neglecting decision ...
Craig R. Rayner, Nancy E. Martin, Danielle Smith, Eliza Kruger, Carl M.J. Kirkpatrick, Goonaseelan (Colin) Pillai, Katy Moore, Darrell Nix, Cristina Donini, Jakob P. Cramer, Edmundo Muniz, Natalia Muniz, Ernst Bos, Douglas McNair, Shyam Bhaskaran, Mark Sullivan, Dan Hartman   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and external validation of the HCH and HPMS prognostic indices for sepsis: a retrospective model development study using a Multi-Objective Non-Newtonian Fluid optimization algorithm. [PDF]

BMC Med Inform Decis Mak
Gao C, Zhang H, Zhang R, Li N, Song Y, Liang Y, Yang Z, Li L, Gao X, Dong L, Jiang X, Tan Z, Shang L.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Designing Governance for ESG: Incentive and Oversight Complementarities in Corporate Sustainability Performance

Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates how internal governance design supports credible ESG performance by distinguishing between Incentive and Oversight Architectures. Using 13,993 firm‐year observations of US nonfinancial firms from 2018 to 2024, we estimate fixed effects and two‐step system GMM models.
Beyza Gürel, Nehir Balci, Mustafa Reha Okur   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Point-of-care ultrasound for emergency pericardiocentesis: a multidimensional CUSUM analysis of the learning curve. [PDF]

BMC Cardiovasc Disord
Tang X, Chen M, Chen Y, Zhong C, Yang X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Combating ESG Greenwashing Through AI Models: Evidence From Disaggregated AI Technologies, Mechanisms, and Thresholds

Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines how artificial intelligence language models influence corporate environmental, social, and governance greenwashing (GWESG$$ {\mathrm{GW}}_{\mathrm{ESG}} $$) behavior, utilizing panel data from Chinese listed firms spanning 2012–2022.
Brahim Bergougui, Hamid Ghazi H. Sulimany, Abdulrahman Atllah Alharbi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Shared Neural Mechanism for Abstract Grammatical Computations across Languages in Bilinguals. [PDF]

J Neurosci
Chen XJ, Blanco-Elorrieta E.
europepmc   +1 more source

Doing Good or Doing Too Much? Corporate Social Responsibility, Information Asymmetry, and the Nonlinear Dynamics of International Expansion

Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Scholars have documented that corporate social responsibility (CSR) is critical to firm performance, yet its impact on international expansion remains underexplored. CSR not only serves as a signaling mechanism in international markets but also entails substantial resource commitments.
Mingjie Fang, Luyi Chen, Hanyin Ju, Miao Su   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between the lactate-to-albumin ratio and mortality in patients with protein-energy malnutrition: a retrospective cohort study. [PDF]

BMC Nutr
Xiao Z, Zhang L, Qiu W, Jiang Y, Geng X, Yang Q, Tang A, Lu Y, Wu H, Zhang L.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mapping Corporate Environment, Social, and Governance Discourses: Analysis of Korean Companies' Sustainability Reports (2014–2024)

Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Corporations increasingly use Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) reports to articulate their commitments, priorities, and performance in sustainability governance. This study examines how Korean firms have configured and reconfigured their sustainability discourses across industries and time using 634 sustainability reports (2014–2024)
Taedong Lee, Sinjae Kang, Dian Wahyu Utami, Bohae Na   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional-inflammatory-metabolic indices associated with in-hospital mortality in acute kidney injury patients undergoing continuous renal replacement therapy: dose-response analysis and machine learning-based risk stratification. [PDF]

Front Nutr
Cao Y, Gu G, Wang R, Bai J, Hao Z, Wang B, Yang T, Wang Y, Zhang Y.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source