Results 141 to 150 of about 799,760 (198)
Some of the next articles are maybe not open access.
2013
Generally speaking, the term “informality” refers to practices that take place outside official regulation and formal state sanction. Urban informality—especially in the spheres of housing and work—has long served as a touchstone in debates in urban studies and has long been a focal point in scholarly research about livelihoods and income generation ...
Nana-Yaw Andoh, Martin J. Murray
openaire +2 more sources
Generally speaking, the term “informality” refers to practices that take place outside official regulation and formal state sanction. Urban informality—especially in the spheres of housing and work—has long served as a touchstone in debates in urban studies and has long been a focal point in scholarly research about livelihoods and income generation ...
Nana-Yaw Andoh, Martin J. Murray
openaire +2 more sources
Pollution and informal economy [PDF]
Economic Systems, 2014 Abstract In this study, we investigate the relationship between the size of the informal economy and the level of environmental pollution/energy use. To this end, we first use different indicators of environmental pollution along with a measure of energy use intensity in a panel dataset consisting of 152 countries over the period 1999–2009 and ...
Ceyhun Elgin, Oguz Oztunali
openaire +1 more source
2021
The expressions, “informal economy,” “informal sector,” and “informal employment” reflect statistical terms and definitions used to describe various aspects of informality. They are the result of several decades of work to develop a framework that adequately represents the multifaceted nature of informality as it applies not only to developing ...
openaire +1 more source
The expressions, “informal economy,” “informal sector,” and “informal employment” reflect statistical terms and definitions used to describe various aspects of informality. They are the result of several decades of work to develop a framework that adequately represents the multifaceted nature of informality as it applies not only to developing ...
openaire +1 more source
In this chapter on informal economies, we ask what ongoing analytical moves – beyond critiques of the dominant, deterministic binaries of informality versus formality and coercion versus resistance – open up for everyday understandings of ‘work’ and new modes of urban survival.
Ramakrishnan, Kavita, Mawdsley, Emma
openaire +2 more sources
Ramakrishnan, Kavita, Mawdsley, Emma
openaire +2 more sources
Digital Library Perspectives, 2018
Purpose This paper aims to describe several methods to expose website information to Web crawlers for providing value-added services to patrons. Design/methodology/approach This is a conceptual paper exploring the areas of search engine optimization (SEO) and usability in the context of search engines.
openaire +1 more source
Purpose This paper aims to describe several methods to expose website information to Web crawlers for providing value-added services to patrons. Design/methodology/approach This is a conceptual paper exploring the areas of search engine optimization (SEO) and usability in the context of search engines.
openaire +1 more source
Information Economy and Geospatial Information
2008The recent socioeconomic trends, convergence of telecommunication technologies and the emergence of information as an integral component of the contemporary economy, have had significant effects on individuals and on wider social groups in the population.
John Abresch +2 more
openaire +1 more source