Results 51 to 60 of about 799,760 (198)

The Dynamics of the Informal Economy [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper analyses the factors that give rise to the existence of the informal economy and how it evolves over time. Using an occupational-choice model the paper shows that at early stages of development, informal and formal markets coexists, but in the
Roxana Gutierrez-Romero
core  

The size of informal economy in Pakistan [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper estimates the size of informal economy in Pakistan by using monetary approach with some modifications, electricity consumption approach and MIMIC model.
Arby, Muhammad Farooq   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Shadow Economy and Informal Employment Trends in Lithuania

open access: yesLithuanian Journal of Statistics, 2019
The author analyses the state of the shadow economy, informal employment and their trends based on differentstatistical calculation methodologies and survey data.
Arūnas Pocius
doaj   +1 more source

Who Purchases From the Informal Economy and Why? [PDF]

open access: yesFront Psychol, 2022
Horodnic IA   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Ties configuration in entrepreneurs’ personal network and economic performances in African urban informal economy [PDF]

open access: yes
As to explore social networks influence in African informal economy, this paper fits in the conceptual framework of reticular embeddedness. By going into the analyse of ties strength, our purpose is to question the real influence of ties content.
François COMBARNOUS (GREThA-GRES)   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

Informal Employment and Quality of Life in Rural Areas of Ukraine

open access: yesEuropean Countryside, 2016
Informal economy is rather difficult to define and demarcate in the methodological context. International Conference of Labour Statisticians in 2003 adopted a set of guidelines regarding definition of statistical categories of informal employment.
Chreneková Marcela   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The informal economy and business cycles [PDF]

open access: yes
A vast literature has focused on what causes businesses to move into informality and what is the impact of an enlarging informal sector on growth. This paper shows that the size of the informal economy also affects business cycle volatility.
Gisele Ferreira-Tiryaki
core  

A model to estimate informal economy at regional level: Theoretical and empirical investigation [PDF]

open access: yes
Many problems emerge since it is widely believed that high tax rates and ineffective tax collection by government are the main causes contributing to the rise of the informal economy.
Albu, Lucian-Liviu
core   +1 more source

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