Results 11 to 20 of about 2,047,907 (335)

Broken Windows, Informal Social Control, and Crime: Assessing Causality in Empirical Studies. [PDF]

open access: yesAnnu Rev Criminol, 2020
An important criminological controversy concerns the proper causal relationships between disorder, informal social control, and crime. The broken windows thesis posits that neighborhood disorder increases crime directly and indirectly by undermining ...
Lanfear CC, Matsueda RL, Beach LR.
europepmc   +4 more sources

The Formal-Informal Control Nexus During COVID-19: What Drives Informal Social Control of Social Distancing Restrictions During Lockdown? [PDF]

open access: yesCrime Delinq, 2023
The public rely on the police to enforce the law, and the police rely on the public to report crime and assist them with their enquiries. Police action or inaction can also impact on public willingness to informally intervene in community problems.
Sargeant E   +3 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

Validity of a scale of neighbourhood informal social control relevant to pre-schoolers’ physical activity: A cross-sectional study [PDF]

open access: yesSSM: Population Health, 2017
Childhood physical activity (PA) is important for health across the lifespan. Time pre-schoolers spend outdoors, which has been associated with more PA, is likely influenced by parents’ perception of neighbourhood informal social control relevant to pre ...
Ester Cerin   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Defending Others Online: The Influence of Observing Formal and Informal Social Control on One's Willingness to Defend Cyberhate Victims. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Environ Res Public Health, 2023
This paper examines factors correlated with online self-help—an informal form of social control vis-à-vis intervention—upon witnessing a cyberhate attack. Using online surveys from 18- to 26-year-old respondents in the United States, we explore the roles
Costello M   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Neighborhood Social Ties and Shared Expectations for Informal Social Control: Do They Influence Informal Social Control Actions? [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Quantitative Criminology, 2017
Social disorganization states that neighborhood social ties and shared expectations for informal social control are necessary for the exercise of informal social control actions. Yet this association is largely assumed rather than empirically examined in the literature.
R. Wickes   +3 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Association between Social Relationship and Glycemic Control among Older Japanese: JAGES Cross-Sectional Study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
AimThe present study examined whether social support, informal socializing and social participation are associated with glycemic control in older people.MethodsData for this population-based cross-sectional study was obtained from the Japan ...
Kenichi Yokobayashi   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

An exploratory assessment model for preventing individual extreme violent crimes from a social control perspective—a qualitative study of four Chinese cases [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology
IntroductionIndividual extreme violent crimes pose a severe threat to public safety. From a social control perspective, this paper explores the dimensions of “formal control,” “informal control,” and “self-control”.
Gu Anqi
doaj   +2 more sources

Controlled Sequential Information Fusion With Social Sensors [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 2021
A sequence of social sensors estimate an unknown parameter (modeled as a state of nature) by performing Bayesian Social Learning, and myopically optimize individual reward functions. The decisions of the social sensors contain quantized information about the underlying state.
Sujay Bhatt, Vikram Krishnamurthy
openaire   +2 more sources

Collective value of Abiriwatia and protective informal social control of child neglect: Findings from a Nationally Representative Survey in Ghana.

open access: yesHealth and Social Care in the community, 2022
Evidence of the protective role of informal social control by community members (family members, friends, and neighbours) in child neglect has received considerable attention.
Alhassan Abdullah   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Reintegrative shaming: Informal means of formal social control of crime [PDF]

open access: yesSpecijalna Edukacija i Rehabilitacija, 2012
Social control includes all social processes, institutions and methods that produce conformity or regulate the individual and collective conduct of its members. Most of the authors distinguish between informal and formal means of social control.
Vasiljević-Prodanović Danica
doaj   +1 more source

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