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Reducing Health-Information Avoidance Through Contemplation
Psychological Science, 2013Despite the importance of learning about one’s health, people sometimes opt to remain ignorant. In three studies, we investigated whether prompting people to contemplate their reasons for seeking or avoiding information would reduce avoidance of personal health information.
Jennifer L, Howell, James A, Shepperd
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Avoiding Risk Information About Breast Cancer
Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 2012Learning about personal risk can provide numerous benefits yet people sometimes opt to remain ignorant.Two studies examined the role of perceived control, coping resources, and anticipated regret in women's decision to avoid breast cancer risk information.Women completed a health inventory and then read a brochure about either controllable or ...
Darya, Melnyk, James A, Shepperd
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Journal of Health Communication, 2016
Although cancer information avoidance (CIA) is detrimental to public health, predictors of CIA have not been fully investigated. Based on uncertainty management theory, this study viewed CIA as a response to uncertainty related to the distress associated with cancer information and illustrated the psychological process leading to CIA. Given the current
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Although cancer information avoidance (CIA) is detrimental to public health, predictors of CIA have not been fully investigated. Based on uncertainty management theory, this study viewed CIA as a response to uncertainty related to the distress associated with cancer information and illustrated the psychological process leading to CIA. Given the current
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Establishing an Information Avoidance Scale.
Psychological Assessment, 2016People differ in their openness to different types of information and some information may evoke greater avoidance than does other information. We developed an 8-item measure of people's tendency to avoid learning information. The flexible instrument can function as both a predictor and outcome measure.
Jennifer L. Howell, James A. Shepperd
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Social information reduces infants’ avoidance of plants
Cognitive Development, 2020Abstract Plants have been a fundamental component of human diets over evolutionary time. However, plants pose dangers to humans due to the variety of toxic chemical and mechanical defenses they manufacture. Accordingly, recent developmental work has shown that infants exhibit a reluctance to touch plants—a behavioral strategy that is an effective way
Włodarczyk, A. +2 more
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Information Avoidance and Information Seeking Among Parents of Children With ASD
American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 2019Abstract We estimated the effects of information avoidance and information seeking among parents of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) on age of diagnosis. An online survey was completed by 1,815 parents of children with ASD.
Nachum, Sicherman +5 more
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Information Avoidance: a Systematic Review
2020The aim of this study is to understand the concept of information avoidance in terms of origin, effective factors, behaviors, areas of the previous studies, and research gaps. This research was conducted by systematic review method using Kitchenham and Charters (2007) framework. By reviewing internal and external databases and studying the abstracts of
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Group Frame Level: Information Avoidance
2018In the previous chapter, we investigated the negative effect of human framing of their experience in the world at the individual level. Our mental frames imprison us in what we already know, which prevents us from coming to know that which we don’t already know.
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Information Avoidance in Educational Technology
2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Education (ICAIE), 2023Juan Zhou, Chengjiu Yin
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