Results 101 to 110 of about 833,351 (266)

A cascade model of information processing and encoding for retinal prosthesis

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2016
Retinal prosthesis offers a potential treatment for individuals suffering from photoreceptor degeneration diseases. Establishing biological retinal models and simulating how the biological retina convert incoming light signal into spike trains that can ...
Zhi-jun Pei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Superstars and Informational Cascades

open access: yes, 2012
Stardom as Herding Phenomenon: The first paper of the dissertation outlines the relevance of informational cascades as an explanation for stardom in markets in which consumers have imperfect information regarding the quality of goods. Based on a cascade model, which combines informational and payoff externalities, this paper shows that stardom that has
openaire   +2 more sources

CX3CL1 in Early Detection of Alzheimer's Disease: Plasma Dynamics Across Age and Disease Stages

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Backgrounds Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by amyloid‐beta plaques, tau tangles, and neuroinflammation. C‐X3‐C motif chemokine ligand 1 (CX3CL1, also known as fractalkine), a neuroimmune chemokine implicated in AD pathogenesis, shows inconsistent alterations in plasma/serum across studies.
Ling Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three-Stage Cascade Information Attenuation for Opinion Dynamics in Social Networks

open access: yesEntropy
In social network analysis, entropy quantifies the uncertainty or diversity of opinions, reflecting the complexity of opinion dynamics. To enhance the understanding of how opinions evolve, this study introduces a novel approach to modeling opinion ...
Haomin Wang, Youyuan Li, Jia Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Propagation of Social Emotion in Cyber Space Based on Cognitive Social Psychology

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2017
This paper employs human cognitive process to analyze the cascade phenomena of subjective Web knowledge. First, the cognitive sentiment calculation is summarized in three stages. Second, attributes of users' background knowledge are mined.
Xinzhi Wang, Hui Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Cascading disasters, information cascades and continuous time models of domino effects

open access: yesInternational Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 2020
This paper develops a framework for analyzing the dynamics through which cascading disasters evolve, spread and come to control in situations of uncertainty and vulnerability. The framework first establishes the idea that disasters are inherently a social phenomenon rooted in the social structure and reflects the processes of social change. The core of
openaire   +2 more sources

Impact of Asymptomatic Intracranial Hemorrhage on Outcome After Endovascular Stroke Treatment

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Endovascular treatment (EVT) achieves high rates of recanalization in acute large‐vessel occlusion (LVO) stroke, but functional recovery remains heterogeneous. While symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) has been well studied, the prognostic impact of asymptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (aICH) after EVT is less certain ...
Shihai Yang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The boundary layer on compressor cascade blades [PDF]

open access: yes
The purpose of NASA Research Grant NSG-3264 is to characterize the flowfield about an airfoil in a cascade at chord Reynolds number(R sub C)near 5 x 10 to the 5th power.
Deutsch, S., Zierke, W. C.
core   +1 more source

Air Pollution and the Risk and Progression of Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Air pollution has been linked to several neurological conditions, including stroke and neurodegenerative diseases. Evidence regarding its association with multiple sclerosis (MS) remains conflicting, limited by small sample sizes. Methods PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and Cochrane controlled register of trials (CENTRAL) were searched on ...
Ahmad A. Toubasi, Thuraya N. Al‐Sayegh
wiley   +1 more source

When half the truth is better than the truth: A Theory of aggregate information cascades [PDF]

open access: yes
We introduce a new model of aggregate information cascades where only one of two possible actions is observable to others. When called upon, agents (who decide in some random order that they do not know) are only informed about the total number of others
Antonio Guarino   +2 more
core  

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