Results 1 to 10 of about 23,671,798 (261)
Decoding the information structure underlying the neural representation of concepts. [PDF]
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2022 Significance The ability to identify individual objects or events as members of a kind (e.g., “knife,” “dog,” or “party”) is a fundamental aspect of human cognition. It allows us to quickly access a wealth of information pertaining to a newly encountered
Fernandino L +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Integrated information structure collapses with anesthetic loss of conscious arousal in Drosophila melanogaster. [PDF]
PLoS Comput Biol, 2021 The physical basis of consciousness remains one of the most elusive concepts in current science. One influential conjecture is that consciousness is to do with some form of causality, measurable through information.
Leung A +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The Routledge Handbook of Theoretical and Experimental Sign Language Research, 2021 This chapter discusses the terminology commonly used in the information structure literature: in particular, topic, focus, contrast, and emphasis. An important component of our discussion is the impact of the visual-gestural modality on the syntactic and prosodic encoding of information structure.
Kimmelman, Vadim, Pfau, Roland
semanticscholar +7 more sources
, 2016 AbstractThis chapter discusses the cartographic approach to clause structure according to which information structure directly relates to syntactic heads that project within the clausal left periphery. This view is supported by data from languages in which information-structure-sensitive notions (e.g.
E. Aboh
semanticscholar +8 more sources
A Grammar of Paraguayan Guarani, 2020 AbstractThis chapter provides an overview of central concepts in the study of information structure and their application to grammatical structures of English. The first part focuses on the notions of given and new information, more specifically presupposition, assertion, and the activation of discourse referents, as well as on the concepts of topic ...
Weskott, Thomas +11 more
semanticscholar +8 more sources
On the Sample Complexity of Decentralized Linear Quadratic Regulator With Partially Nested Information Structure [PDF]
IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 2021 In this article, we study the problem of control policy design for decentralized state-feedback linear quadratic control with a partially nested information structure, when the system model is unknown.
Lintao Ye, Haoqi Zhu, V. Gupta
semanticscholar +1 more source
Unified Structure Generation for Universal Information Extraction [PDF]
Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2022 Information extraction suffers from its varying targets, heterogeneous structures, and demand-specific schemas. In this paper, we propose a unified text-to-structure generation framework, namely UIE, which can universally model different IE tasks ...
Yaojie Lu +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Endogenous Information Structures [PDF]
SSRN Electronic Journal, 1999 Many models in the economics literature deal with strategic situations with privately informed agents. In those models the information structure is assumed to be exogenous and common knowledge. We consider whether such models, and the results they produce, are robust with respect the endogenization of the information structure.
Sjaak Hurkens, Nir Vulkan
openaire +3 more sources
Nature Communications, 2023 The investigation of chirality at the nanoscale is important to bridge the gap between molecular and macroscopic chirality. Atomically precise metal nanoclusters provide an ideal platform for this research, while their enantiopure preparation poses a ...
Chang Liu +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Nature Communications, 2021 The relationship between Mott state and charge density wave state in two dimensional materials remains unclear. Here, Liu et al. reveal spatial distribution of a Mott-Hubbard band in monolayer 1T-NbSe2 forming a new periodic pattern in addition to the ...
Liwei Liu +17 more
doaj +1 more source