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A mini-introduction to information theory
La Rivista del Nuovo Cimento, 2018This article consists of a very short introduction to classical and quantum information theory. Basic properties of the classical Shannon entropy and the quantum von Neumann entropy are described, along with related concepts such as classical and quantum
E. Witten
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ALGORITHMIC INFORMATION THEORY
IBM Journal of Research and Development, 1977Chaitin, the inventor of algorithmic information theory, presents in this book the strongest possible version of Gödel's incompleteness theorem, using an information theoretic approach based on the size of computer programs. One half of the book is concerned with studying the halting probability of a universal computer if its program is chosen by ...
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Information Theory, Inference, and Learning Algorithms
, 2005The fundamental step in a systematic development of analytical methods for Markov processes, particularly, for processes with stationary and independent increments (PSI), was taken by Kolmogorov (1931).
Yuhong Yang
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British Journal of Applied Physics, 1953
Publisher Summary The “information rate” of a communication system might be defined as the average gain of information per unit time at the receiving end, and one of the most engaging problems of communication theory is to calculate the maximum value of the information rate under various conditions.
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Publisher Summary The “information rate” of a communication system might be defined as the average gain of information per unit time at the receiving end, and one of the most engaging problems of communication theory is to calculate the maximum value of the information rate under various conditions.
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Regret and Information: A Theory
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2011International ...
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1993
Publisher Summary This chapter discusses the concepts of information and the related quantity entropy. Mutual and self-information concepts are applied to various models for communications channels. In nature, it is found that self-contained systems change from more highly organized structures to less organized ones, that is, from states of higher ...
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Publisher Summary This chapter discusses the concepts of information and the related quantity entropy. Mutual and self-information concepts are applied to various models for communications channels. In nature, it is found that self-contained systems change from more highly organized structures to less organized ones, that is, from states of higher ...
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The Integrated Information Theory of Consciousness
, 2017The integrated information theory (IIT) starts from phenomenology and makes a critical use of thought experiments, to claim that consciousness is integrated information. Specifically: (1) the quantity of consciousness is given by the amount of integrated
G. Tononi
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The Nature of Theory in Information Systems
MIS Q., 2006The aim of this research essay is to examine the structural nature of theory in Information Systems. Despite the importance of theory, questions relating to its form and structure are neglected in comparison with questions relating to epistemology.
S. Gregor
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Information theory and genetics [PDF]
A description of the kinds of systems susceptible to information theoretical analysis is given. By means of an example, certain common fallacies in the application of communication theory to biology are illustrated. The entropy-information analogy is discussed.
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A history of the theory of information
Proceedings of the IEE - Part III: Radio and Communication Engineering, 1951The paper mentions first some essential points about the early development of languages, codes and symbolism, picking out those fundamental points in human communication which have recently been summarized by precise mathematical theory. A survey of telegraphy and telephony development leads to the need for “economy,” which has given rise to various ...
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