Results 41 to 50 of about 14,507,809 (374)

New data on bioacoustics and courtship behaviour in grasshoppers (Orthoptera, Acrididae, Gomphocerinae) from Russia and adjacent countries [PDF]

open access: yesZooKeys
The songs of seven grasshopper species of subfamily Gomphocerinae from Russia, Ukraine, Georgia, and Kazakhstan were studied. We analysed not only the sound, but also the stridulatory movements of the hind legs to more entirely describe the songs.
Varvara Vedenina   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

On the ‘transmission sense of information’ [PDF]

open access: yesBiology & Philosophy, 2012
In order to illuminate the role of information in biology, Bergstrom and Rosvall (Biol Philos 26:159–176, 2011a; Biol Philos 26:195–200, 2011b) propose a ‘transmission sense of information’ which builds on Shannon’s theory. At the core of the transmission sense is an appeal to the reduction in uncertainty in receivers and to etiological function.
openaire   +3 more sources

A Model in Which Well-Orderings of the Reals First Appear at a Given Projective Level, Part III—The Case of Second-Order PA

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
A model of set theory ZFC is defined in our recent research, in which, for a given n≥3, (An) there exists a good lightface Δn1 well-ordering of the reals, but (Bn) no well-orderings of the reals (not necessarily good) exist in the previous class Δn−11 ...
Vladimir Kanovei, Vassily Lyubetsky
doaj   +1 more source

Chlamydia pan-genomic analysis reveals balance between host adaptation and selective pressure to genome reduction

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2019
Background Chlamydia are ancient intracellular pathogens with reduced, though strikingly conserved genome. Despite their parasitic lifestyle and isolated intracellular environment, these bacteria managed to avoid accumulation of deleterious mutations ...
Olga M. Sigalova   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Model Selection by Balanced Identification: the Interplay of Optimization and Distributed Computing

open access: yesOpen Computer Science, 2020
The technology of formal quantitative estimation of the conformity of mathematical models to the available dataset is presented. The main purpose of the technology is to make the model selection decision-making process easier for the researcher.
Sokolov Alexander V.   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elbow matching accuracy in young and elderly humans under unusual mechanical constraints

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2016
Experiment was carried out to study the proprioception accuracy of elderly (61-83 years old) and young (22-36 years old) subjects during contralateral elbow matching in sagittal plane.
Vera Talis, Yuri Levik
doaj   +1 more source

Assembly and Analysis of the Complete Mitochondrial Genome of Capsella bursa-pastoris

open access: yesPlants, 2020
Shepherd’s purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris) is a cosmopolitan annual weed and a promising model plant for studying allopolyploidization in the evolution of angiosperms.
Denis O. Omelchenko   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organized Information Transmission [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2020
In reality, the organizational structure of information — describing how information is transmitted to its recipients — is as important as its content. In this paper, we introduce families of (indirect) information structures, namely meeting schemes and delegated hierarchies, that capture the horizontal and vertical dimensions of real-world ...
Mathevet, Laurent, Taneva, Ina
openaire   +2 more sources

Genome rearrangements and selection in multi-chromosome bacteria Burkholderia spp.

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2018
Background The genus Burkholderia consists of species that occupy remarkably diverse ecological niches. Its best known members are important pathogens, B. mallei and B. pseudomallei, which cause glanders and melioidosis, respectively.
Olga O. Bochkareva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Information transmission in oscillatory neural activity

open access: yes, 2008
Periodic neural activity not locked to the stimulus or to motor responses is usually ignored. Here, we present new tools for modeling and quantifying the information transmission based on periodic neural activity that occurs with quasi-random phase ...
A Borst   +51 more
core   +1 more source

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