Results 31 to 40 of about 305 (164)

Scale‐dependent effects of host patch traits on species composition in a stickleback parasite metacommunity

open access: yesEcology, Volume 101, Issue 12, December 2020., 2020
Abstract A core goal of ecology is to understand the abiotic and biotic variables that regulate species distributions and community composition. A major obstacle is that the rules governing species distributions can change with spatial scale. Here, we illustrate this point using data from a spatially nested metacommunity of parasites infecting a ...
Daniel I. Bolnick   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

High parasite diversity in the amphipod Gammarus lacustris in a subarctic lake

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 10, Issue 21, Page 12385-12394, November 2020., 2020
We set out to identify and quantify the parasite community of Gammarus lacustris to understand the contributions of the amphipod and its parasites to the Takvatn food web. We identified seven parasite taxa: a direct life cycle gregarine, Rotundula sp., and larval stages of two digenean trematode genera, two cestodes, one nematode, and one ...
Jenny C. Shaw   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Life history of the reindeer sinus worm, Linguatula arctica (Pentastomida), a prevalent parasite in reindeer calves

open access: yesRangifer, 1990
Three hypotheses of life cycle have been tested. A direct transmission to reindeer hosts with monoxenous development is the most probable. Abundant parasites are generally thought to have much impact on host populations.
Rolf Egil Haugerud, Arne C. Nilssen
doaj   +1 more source

Ontogenetic Variation in Parasite infracommunities of the Clingfish Sicyases sanguineus (Pisces: Gobiesocidae)

open access: yesJournal of Parasitology, 2011
This study analyzed the variation of the parasite infracommunities and their relationship with the diet and spatial distribution of the clingfish Sicyases sanguineus during its ontogeny. In total, 154 clingfish were collected from the intertidal and the upper subtidal zone of Pacific Ocean along the central Chilean coast. A wide range in body length (1.
Munoz, Gabriela, Zamora, Leonardo
openaire   +4 more sources

Food nutrient availability affects epibiont prevalence and richness in natural Daphnia populations

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography, Volume 65, Issue 10, Page 2529-2540, October 2020., 2020
Abstract The increased input of nutrients into biological systems has been shown to result in altered biotic interactions through changes in food availability. The aim of this study was to test for an association between phytoplankton nutrient content and epibiont variables in natural zooplankton populations.
Lien Reyserhove   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Community structure of the helminths of Lithobates spectabilis (Anura: Ranidae) from two localities in the Biosphere Reserve Barranca de Metztitlán, Hidalgo, Mexico

open access: yesRevista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, 2023
The helminth community of Lithobates spectabilis (n =77) was studied from Las Pilas (low altitude) and Metznoxtla (high altitude), Biosphere Reserve Barranca de Metztitlán, Hidalgo, Mexico.
Edgar Salvador Ramírez-Cruz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gill ectoparasites of Barbus martorelli (Teleostean: Cyprinidae) from a tropical watercourse (Cameroon, Africa): conflict or coexistence?

open access: yesParasite, 2011
The structure and stability of parasite communities have been mainly explained by high diversity and strong interactions among parasite species. During 16 months, 558 Barbus martorelli gill infracommunities were studied in a tropical zone to determine ...
Tombi J., Bilong Bilong C.F., Morand S.
doaj   +1 more source

Host patch traits have scale‐dependent effects on diversity in a stickleback parasite metacommunity

open access: yesEcography, Volume 43, Issue 7, Page 990-1002, July 2020., 2020
Many metacommunities are distributed across habitat patches that are themselves aggregated into groups. Perhaps the clearest example of this nested metacommunity structure comes from multi‐species parasite assemblages, which occupy individual hosts that are aggregated into host populations. At both spatial scales, we expect parasite community diversity
Daniel I. Bolnick   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parasite infracommunity diversity in eels: a reflection of local component community diversity

open access: yesParasitology, 2003
The intestinal macroparasite communities of freshwater eels (Anguilla anguilla) captured in the south of England from Windsor (River Thames) during August 2001, and Leckford (River Test) during late June/July 2000, are reported for the first time. Parasite component communities were among the most species rich and diverse recorded from European eels. A
J, Norton, J W, Lewis, D, Rollinson
openaire   +2 more sources

Nest box location determines the exposure of the host to ectoparasites

open access: yesAvian Conservation and Ecology, 2020
Nest box supplementation is a widely used technique to aid in the conservation of cavity nesting bird species. However, the criteria to choose the best location for nest boxes has seldom considered the likely exposure of cavity-users to parasites.
Jesús Veiga, Francisco Valera
doaj  

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