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Infrared Detector For Mid-Infrared Astronomy

Astrophysics and Space Science, 1989
Recent developments of infrared detectors and arrays for mid-infrared astronomical observations are discussed with an emphasis on technical issues in designing and fabricating photometers and cameras. The discussion includes a small-scale silicon bolometer array being tested at the Steward Observatory.
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Infrared Detector

Physics Today, 1948
Since infrared or heat radiation of wavelength longer than about one micron cannot be detected by visual or photographic means, physicists, besides pushing development of standard radiation detectors such as thermopiles and bolometers, have roamed far afield in their attempts to find new and more sensitive infrared detectors.
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Infrared absorber for ferroelectric detectors

Applied Optics, 1994
A thin-film, metal-dielectric coating is described that can be used as a nearly ideal IR absorber for ferroelectric and related IR detectors. This coating can provide an absorption of greater than 98% for IR wavelengths over a two-to-one spectral band.
V T, Bly, J T, Cox
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Thallium selenide infrared detector

Applied Optics, 1977
The application of semiconducting thallium selenide for ir detection is described. A responsivity of 10(6) V/W and NEP of the order of 10(-15) W/ radicalHz with a response time of 3 msec can be obtained by operating the detector at 1.5 K.
P S, Nayar, W O, Hamilton
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Infrared Spectra of Infrared Detectors

Spectroscopy Letters, 1984
Abstract Thermal detectors of infrared (IR) radiation are generally covered with a highly absorbing “black” coating in order to assure that the incident radiation is absorbed.1–3 Essentially, the black material is the prime radiation sensor which becomes warmed by the photothermal effect and in turn warms a secondary sensor or “detector.” There have ...
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LaF3 infrared detector

Applied Physics Letters, 1976
A new class of infrared detectors is proposed and experimental results are presented for a prototype device. The material used is LaF3, an ionic conductor with a capacitance that varies exponentially with temperature. The detectivity of a prototype detector is estimated from measured signal voltages and incident power, and a Johnson noise voltage is ...
A. Sher, C. L. Fales, J. F. Stubblefield
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Infrared plasmonic detectors

SPIE Proceedings, 2011
Plasmonic has demonstrated the ability to enhance performances of photodetectors at a resonant wavelength. Absorption in a photodetector can reach 100% using nanophotonic plasmonic array. Plasmonic devices are confining light at the interface metal/dielectric, as a consequence, detection volume is smaller (100 to 1000 times) than in usual ...
N. Péré-Laperne   +3 more
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Infrared Detectors: An Overview

Optical Engineering, 1975
Infrared detectors are discussed in terms of an equivalent circuit consisting of a photocurrent generator in series with a gain mechanism, both shunted by the detector internal impedance. Detectivity, the usual measure of infrared detector sensitivity, is defined in terms of the parameters of this equivalent circuit.
R. B. Emmons, S. R. Hawkins, K. F. Cuff
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On Photosaturation of Intrinsic Infrared Detectors

Applied Optics, 1969
The problem dealt with concerns the degradation of an ir detector's performance when operated at background light levels greater than those encountered under normal laboratory conditions. It is shown that the loss in detectivity experienced by photon noise limited intrinsic cells must be attributed to enhanced noise generation resulting from the ...
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Infrared array detectors

Advances in Space Research, 1982
Arrays of detectors sensitive to infrared radiation will enable astronomical observations to be made with shorter observing times than with discrete detectors and with good relative spatial accuracy. Systems using such arrays are being developed for astronomy in several regions of the electromagnetic spectrum.
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