Results 91 to 100 of about 27,230 (307)

Theoretical analysis of hard x-ray generation by nonperturbative interaction of ultrashort light pulses with a metal

open access: yesStructural Dynamics, 2015
The interaction of intense femtosecond pulses with metals allows for generating ultrashort hard x-rays. In contrast to plasma theories, tunneling from the target into vacuum is introduced as electron generation step, followed by vacuum acceleration in ...
Jannick Weisshaupt   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sunscreens: Time to think beyond UV rays

open access: yesPigment International, 2018
It has been known to us that solar radiation contributes to photoaging. Until recently, it was thought to be due to ultraviolet rays alone. However, a growing number of evidence confirms that visible and infrared (IR) rays also contribute to extrinsic ...
Chitralekha Keisham   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laser‐Induced Graphene from Waste Almond Shells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Almond shells, an abundant agricultural by‐product, are repurposed to create a fully bioderived almond shell/chitosan composite (ASC) degradable in soil. ASC is converted into laser‐induced graphene (LIG) by laser scribing and proposed as a substrate for transient electronics.
Yulia Steksova   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE USE OF INFRARED RAYS FOR IDENTIFICATION PURPOSES [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Photographic techniques using infrared rays are widely used in the medicolegal field [1-4]. They are particularly helpful in personal identification investigations [5] because they reveal skin marks (e.g., tattoos) that cannot be seen with the naked eye ...
INTRONA, Francesco   +2 more
core  

DNA‐Templated 2D Heterostructures as Phototriggered Dynamic Nanohybrids: From Releasing Molecular Loads to Controlling Enzyme Biocatalytic Function

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
DNA strands are employed both as dynamic linkers and nanoscale templates for the integration of Ag2S nanoparticles on MoS2, which in turn imparted photothermal responsiveness; this feature permits the selective cargo (fluorophore, quantum dots or an enzyme) release from the MoS2 surface in response to local heat induced by light irradiation.
Kai Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarizable Vanadium Dipoles Promote Water Dissociation on Vanadium‐Based Metal Organic Framework

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The polarization of unpaired V 3d electrons weakens the H─O bond to improve water dissociation by the dual Vδ+:O─H and Pλ−:H─O coupling hydrogen bonds formation and relaxation. P@V‐MOF electrocatalyst shows low overpotentials (94 mV in acid, 178 mV in neutral, and 77 mV in alkaline solutions) with excellent stability for effective overall water ...
Xinjuan Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Very high energy gamma ray observations of southern hemisphere blazars [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
This thesis is concerned with very high energy γ-ray observations of blazars observable from the southern hemisphere. The data presented were obtained using the recently deployed University of Durham Mark 6 high sensitivity Čerenkov telescope. Chapters 1
Dickinson, M.R., Dickinson, Mark R.
core  

Strain‐Programmable Luminescent Adhesive Patch With Tartrazine‐Mediated Optical Skin Clearing for Photochemical Tissue Bonding

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We propose a suture‐complementary approach that integrates optical skin clearing with a strain‐programmable luminescent adhesive patch. Hyaluronic acid promotes transdermal delivery of tartrazine to improve optical clearing and stabilizes its interaction with a photosensitizer. Optical clearing increases the penetration depth of visible light into skin,
Seong‐Jong Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Search For Pulsar Wind Nebulae in the Very High Energy Gamma-ray Regime [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The aim of this Thesis is to study the development of pulsar wind nebulae in the TeV regime and in doing so uncover more sources which have as yet not been observed at these wavelengths.
KEOGH, DOMINIC,ROBERT   +1 more
core  

Radiant Painting, Radiant Matter and Radiant Energy: Science and Paranoscience [PDF]

open access: yesХудожественная культура
The article examines Mikhail Larionov’s Rayonism in the context of a wide range of scientific and pseudoscientific ideas about radiant matter, radiation and invisible fluids.
Bobrinskaya Ekaterina A.
doaj   +1 more source

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