Results 121 to 130 of about 27,230 (307)

X-Rays and their Biological Effects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
X-Rays were discovered by the celebrated Bavarian physicist Wilhelm Rontgen in November, 1895. During the few years following the discovery there was considerable speculation as to the nature of the rays, but an intensive study of their main physical ...
Love, Wm. H.
core   +1 more source

Infrared Thermometer: an accurate tool for temperature measurement during renal surgery

open access: yesInternational Brazilian Journal of Urology, 2013
Purpose To evaluate infrared thermometer (IRT) accuracy compared to standard digital thermometer in measuring kidney temperature during arterial clamping with and without renal cooling.
Giovanni Scala Marchini   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Step Recovery of Water from Stable Crude Oil‐Water Emulsion Using Surface Engineered Hybrid Inorganic‐Polymer Membranes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Atomic layer deposition is used to conformally surface engineer polymeric membranes to fabricate inorganic–organic hybrid membranes. These membranes have exceptionally strong attraction toward water even in high oil containing emulsions, which leads to an extremely strong hydration layer at the interface.
Bratin Sengupta   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infrared light field imaging using single carbon nanotube detector [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The conventional photographs only record the sum total of light rays of each point on image plane so that they tell little about the amount of light traveling along individual rays.
Chen, Liangliang   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Motif Editing for Reaction Pathway Switching From Formate to CO in Single‐Atom Indium Catalysts via Adjacent Carbon Site Manipulation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents manipulation of adjacent carbon site in single‐atom indium catalysts via editing In‐N4 motif to In‐N2O2 for reaction pathway switching. Incorporation of O atoms leads to significant electron enrichment on the adjacent carbon sites surrounding the In‐N2O2 motif, which facilitates *COOH adsorption and CO formation with high selectivity.
Wenjing Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Far Infrared Radiation to Food Processing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
published_or_final_versio
Lam, HN
core  

The studies on dehydration reaction mechanism of irradiated solid acid - nanostructured sodium - bentonite clay

open access: yesФізика і хімія твердого тіла
Research findings can offer data and a theoretical framework for a quantitative examination of the bentonite dehydration mechanism. The reasons for changes in pore’ water under the influence of gamma rays in vacuum and in the presence of oxygen was ...
M.K. Ismayilova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoupling Light Absorption From Photocatalytic Reactivity in TiO2 via Defect and Interfacial Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A hybrid photoprotective material integrates N‐doped TiO2 with a metal‐phenolic network (MPN) to achieve broad‐spectrum attenuation and robust reactive oxygen species (ROS) suppression. Nitrogen doping extends attenuation into the UVA/high energy visible light (HEV) regions and facilitates fast charge recombination to inhibit ROS formation.
Saehan Choi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three‐Dimensional Biomimetic Aerogel Conduits with Electro‐Ionic‐Immune Coupling Reverse the Pathological Cascade of Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A biomimetic aerogel conduit was engineered from a nanofiber of gelatin/poly(l‐lactic acid) doped with polypyrrole nanoparticles, integrated with tannic acid and Mg2+. This “electro‐ionic‐immune” strategy mimicked spinal cord properties, reduced calcium overload, inflammation, oxidative damage, promoted neural stem cell differentiation, suppressed ...
Qingxiang Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance Enhancement of Tin Chloride‐Incorporated Ferroelectric Polymer‐Based Artificial Synapse for Hardware Neural Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This paper proposes a highly efficient ferroelectric artificial synapse device based on an oxide semiconductor and SnCl2‐inserted P(VDF‐TrFE) gate dielectric layer. This FeFET significantly improved the synaptic performance due to the ion‐dipole interaction.
Hyun‐Soo Kim   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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