Results 31 to 40 of about 919,436 (348)

Interplay between RNA‐protein interactions and RNA structures in gene regulation

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Methodological advances in mapping transcriptome‐wide RNA‐protein interactions and RNA structures have started to uncover the potential of RNP conformations in gene regulation. Competing RNA–RNA, RNA‐protein and protein–protein interactions shape the compaction and function of RNPs throughout their lifetime and may provide novel therapeutic targets in ...
Jenni Rapakko, Mauro Scaravilli, Minna‐Liisa Änkö   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

[N i] 10400/10410 Å Lines as Possible Disk Wind Tracers in a Young Intermediate-mass Star

The Astrophysical Journal
In this study, we performed high-resolution near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy ( R = 28,000; λ = 0.90–1.35 μ m) with a high signal-to-noise ratio on HD 200775, a very young (∼0.1 Myr old) and massive intermediate-mass star (a binary star with a mass of ...
Haruki Katoh, Chikako Yasui, Yuji Ikeda, Naoto Kobayashi, Noriyuki Matsunaga, Sohei Kondo, Hiroaki Sameshima, Satoshi Hamano, Misaki Mizumoto, Hideyo Kawakita, Kei Fukue, Shogo Otsubo, Keiichi Takenaka   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebral infrared spectroscopy at brain injury

Ukrainian Neurosurgical Journal, 2014
Data on cerebral infrared spectroscopy (CIS) use at different brain injuries are reviewed. CIS comparability with other methods for assessment of cerebral oxygen saturation (jugular oximetry and invasive cerebral oximetry) was shown.
Aleksey Trofimov, Vladislav Pavlov, Oleg Voyennov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pioglitazone plus (−)‐epigallocatechin gallate: a novel approach to enhance osteogenic performance in aged bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Aged human bmMSCs are seeded in the scaffold. Osteoblastic induction can slightly increase cell's bone‐forming activity to produce bone‐like tissues, shown as the sporadic xylenol orange‐stained spots (the lower left image). Notably, pioglitazone plus EGCG co‐treatment dramatically increases cell's bone‐forming activity and bone‐like tissue production (
Ching‐Yun Chen, Jia‐Ci Jhang, Chun‐Yi Peng, Quốc Cường Nguyễn, Feng‐Huei Lin, Hung‐Ming Wu, Shankung Lin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

g-C3N4 Modified by meso-Tetrahydroxyphenylchlorin for Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Under Visible/Near-Infrared Light

Frontiers in Chemistry, 2020
A new photocatalyst denoted as mTHPC/pCN was prepared by modifying protonated graphitic carbon nitride (pCN) by meso-tetrahydroxyphenylchlorin (mTHPC). Relevant samples were characterized via various methods including zeta potential measurements, X-ray ...
Yanfei Liu, Zhen Ma, Zhen Ma
doaj   +1 more source

High Coherence Mid-Infrared Dual Comb Spectroscopy Spanning 2.6 to 5.2 microns

, 2017
Mid-infrared dual-comb spectroscopy has the potential to supplant conventional high-resolution Fourier transform spectroscopy in applications that require high resolution, accuracy, signal-to-noise ratio, and speed.
Baumann, Esther, Coddington, Ian, Diddams, Scott A., Giorgetta, Fabrizio R., Herman, Daniel, Newbury, Nathan R., Ycas, Gabriel   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Infrared spectroscopy of phytochrome and model pigments [PDF]

, 1990
Fourier-transform infrared difference spectra between the red-absorbing and far-red-absorbing forms of oat phytochrome have been measured in H2O and 2H2O. The difference spectra are compared with infrared spectra of model compounds, i.e. the (5Z,10Z,15Z)-
Bagley K., Bagley K. A., Braiman M. S., Braslavsky S. E., Brock H., Cavaleiro J. A. S., Chai Y.-G., Eilfeld P., Engelhard M., Falk H., Farrens D. L., Fodor S. P. A., Furuya M., Ganter U. M., Grimm R., Grombein S., Holt R. E., Hsieh Y.-Z., Kendrick R. E., Kufer W., Lagarias J. C., Lagarias J. C., Lagarias J. C., Margulies L., Margulies L., Margulies L., Mathies R. A., Moon D.-K., Oseroff A. R., Rospendowski B. N., Rothschild K. J., Rudiger W., Sarkar H. K., Sawatzki J., Scheer H., Scheer H., Schendel R., Schirmer T., Schneider S., Shropshire W., Siebert F., Siebert F., Siebert F., Sulkes M., Szalontai B., Thummler F.   +45 more
core   +1 more source

Enzymatic degradation of biopolymers in amorphous and molten states: mechanisms and applications

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review explains how polymer morphology and thermal state shape enzymatic degradation pathways, comparing amorphous and molten biopolymer structures. By integrating structure–reactivity principles with insights from thermodynamics and enzyme engineering, it highlights mechanisms that enable efficient polymer breakdown.
Anđela Pustak, Aleksandra Maršavelski
wiley   +1 more source

Following Enzyme Activity with Infrared Spectroscopy

Sensors, 2010
Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy provides a direct, "on-line" monitor of enzymatic reactions. Measurement of enzymatic activity is based on the fact that the infrared spectra of reactants and products of an enzymatic reaction are usually ...
Saroj Kumar, Andreas Barth
doaj   +1 more source

Versatile silicon-waveguide supercontinuum for coherent mid-infrared spectroscopy

, 2017
Infrared spectroscopy is a powerful tool for basic and applied science. The molecular spectral fingerprints in the 3 um to 20 um region provide a means to uniquely identify molecular structure for fundamental spectroscopy, atmospheric chemistry, trace ...
Chiles, Jeff, Cruz, Flavio C., Diddams, Scott A., Fredrick, Connor, Kowligy, Abijith, Maser, Daniel L., Mirin, Richard P., Nader, Nima, Nam, Sae Woo, Shainline, Jeffrey M., Timmers, Henry, Westly, Daron A.   +11 more
core   +2 more sources