Results 111 to 120 of about 301,988 (285)

Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Profiling Identifies B Cell‐Intrinsic Dysregulation of Sphingolipid Biosynthesis and Could Be Improved by Inhibiting UGCG in Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study generates the single‐cell atlas of pathogenic B‐cell subset Bc‐5 in ITP. It identifies RUNX3 as a key survival regulator and uncovers sphingolipid‐driven metabolic reprogramming, validating UGCG inhibition as a therapeutic candidate and building a valuable resource for ITP mechanistic and therapeutic exploration.
Dongmei Luo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is general anesthesia a risk for myocardium? Effect of anesthesia on myocardial function as assessed by cardiac troponin-i in two different groups (isofluran+N2O inhalation and propofol+fentanyl iv anesthesia)

open access: yes, 2007
Demet Dogan Erol1, Ibrahim Ozen21Department of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, School of Medicine, Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey; 2Department of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine, Trabzon ...
Demet Dogan Erol, Ibrahim Ozen
core  

Effects of anesthesia on cerebral oxygen saturation and prevention of brain injury during carotid endarterectomy

open access: yesJournal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Background This study aimed to investigate the effects of general intravenous anesthesia and combined inhalation anesthesia on regional saturation of oxygen (rSO2) and cerebral hemodynamics during carotid endarterectomy (CEA).
Aikebaier. Nuermaimaiti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neonatal Sevoflurane Exposure Induces Long‐Term Cognitive Impairment via Epigenetically Mediated MMP9 Activation and Perineuronal Net Disruption in the Hippocampal CA2

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hippocampal CA2 perineuronal nets ensheathing excitatory pyramidal neurons are selectively vulnerable to repeated neonatal sevoflurane exposure. Epigenetic upregulation of MMP9 via reduced H3K27me3 disrupts PNN integrity, impairs BDNF–TrkB signaling, and causes synaptic protein loss and dendritic spine deficits, leading to persistent social and spatial
Lirong Liang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ACAT1‐Mediated SP1‐K694 Lactylation Promotes M1 Macrophage Polarization via TREM1 Transcription in COPD

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon cigarette smoke exposure(CSE), LDHA expression is increased in lung macrophages, promoting the conversion of pyruvate to lactate and elevating the lactylation level of SP1 at the K694 site. This, in turn, enhances SP1 enrichment at the TREM1 promoter, increases TREM1 expression, promoted M1 macrophage polarization, and triggers the secretion of ...
Ling Lin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Photo‑Crosslinked Functional Bilayer Hydrogel Modulates Local Microenvironment and Remyelination After Optic Nerve Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A blue‐light‐crosslinked bilayer hydrogel was developed for local optic nerve repair. The adhesive GM‐Odex outer layer seals and anchors the lesion, while the non‐adhesive GM‐imid inner layer releases MPDA‐Cle without obstructing CSF flow. This system modulates oxidative and inflammatory microenvironments, supports oligodendrocyte differentiation and ...
Tonghe Pan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of the Effects of Isoflurane Inhalation, Pentobarbital and a Medetomidine-Midazolam-Butorphanol Combination Anesthesia on Electrocardiograms in Mice [PDF]

open access: yes
We compared the effects of inhalation anesthesia( 2% isoflurane), intraperitoneal injection of pentobarbital anesthesia (50 mg/kg), and a combination anesthetic consisting of medetomidine, midazolam and butorphanol (MMB) on electrocardiograms in mice ...
Kushikata, Tetsuya   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Anesthesia for non-obstetric surgery during late term pregnancy in mares.

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Submitting late-term pregnant mares to anesthesia for non-obstetric surgery raises concerns about the survival of the mother and fetus. This study aimed to evaluate and describe transient maternal and fetal hemodynamic changes during general inhalation ...
Pedro Henrique Salles Brito   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

MIIP Inhibits Colorectal Cancer Progression by Modulating Neutrophils Infiltration and Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This diagram illustrates that MIIP suppresses tumor‐associated neutrophils infiltration and NETs formation by binding to PKR, which impairs the PKR–IKKβ interaction and attenuates NF‐κB/IL‐8 axis activation, thereby inhibiting colorectal cancer progression. This mechanism highlights a promising therapeutic target for CRC patients.
Jiaxin Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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