Results 21 to 30 of about 7,732 (256)
A More Reliable Orbit Initialization Method for LEO Precise Orbit Determination Using GNSS [PDF]
Precise orbit determination (POD) using GNSS has been rapidly developed and is the mainstream technology for the navigation of low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites. The initialization of orbit parameters is a key prerequisite for LEO POD processing. For a LEO satellite equipped with a GNSS receiver, sufficient discrete kinematic positions can be obtained ...
Xuewen Gong +3 more
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Bistatic Radar Observations Correlation of LEO Satellites Considering J2 Perturbation
Space debris near Earth severely interferes with the development of space, and cataloging space objects is increasingly important. Since optical telescopes and radars used to detect space debris only provide short-arc observations, mathematical ...
Zongbo Huyan +4 more
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Initial Orbit Determination from Only Heading Measurements
This work introduces the problem of initial orbit determination (IOD) from only heading measurements. Such a problem occurs in practice when estimating the orbit of a spacecraft using visual odometry measurements from an optical camera. After reviewing the problem geometry, a simple solution is developed in the form of an iterative scheme on the ...
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Geostationary Orbit Surveillance Using the Unscented Kalman Filter and the Analytical Orbit Model [PDF]
A strategy for geostationary orbit (or geostationary earth orbit [GEO]) surveillance based on optical angular observations is presented in this study. For the dynamic model, precise analytical orbit model developed by Lee et al.
Kyoung-Min Roh +2 more
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For Geosynchronous Earth Orbit (GEO) objects, space-based optical surveillance has advantages over regional ground surveillance in terms of both the timeliness and space coverage.
Jian Huang +6 more
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The accuracy of autonomous orbit determination of Lagrangian navigation constellation will affect the navigation accuracy for the deep space probes. Because of the special dynamical characteristics of Lagrangian navigation satellite, the error caused by ...
Youtao Gao +3 more
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Direct Initial Orbit Determination
Initial orbit determination (IOD) is an important early step in the processing chain that makes sense of and reconciles the multiple optical observations of a resident space object. IOD methods generally operate on line-of-sight (LOS) vectors extracted from images of the object, hence the LOS vectors can be seen as discrete point samples of the raw ...
Chee-Kheng Chng +3 more
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Perturbed initial orbit determination
An algorithm for robust initial orbit determination (IOD) under perturbed orbital dynamics is presented. By leveraging map inversion techniques defined in the algebra of Taylor polynomials, this tool returns a highly accurate solution to the IOD problem and estimates a range centered on the aforementioned solution in which the true orbit should lie. To
Alberto Fossà +2 more
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Space-based opportunistic positioning is a crucial component of resilient positioning, navigation, and timing (PNT) systems, and it requires the acquisition of orbit information for non-cooperative low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites.
Ruofan Deng, Honglei Qin, Yu Zhang
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In order to provide better service for the Asia-Pacific region, the BeiDou navigation satellite system (BDS) is designed as a constellation containing medium earth orbit (MEO), geostationary earth orbit (GEO), and inclined geosynchronous orbit (IGSO ...
Zhiwei Qin +7 more
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