Results 61 to 70 of about 5,509 (173)
ABSTRACT Aim This study aimed to test the effectiveness of a hierarchical, spatially explicit, Bayesian modelling framework combining Integrated Nested Laplace Approximation (INLA) with Stochastic Partial Differential Equation (SPDE) as an alternative to traditional Species Distribution Models (SDMs), particularly in cases where standard assumptions ...
Marco Gargano +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Urban areas alter the timings (phenologies) of seasonal processes for plants and animals, yet the effects on bird migration, particularly pre‐breeding migration, are not well understood. Higher temperatures, higher levels of artificial light at night, and earlier vegetation emergence in urban areas can advance spring seasonal processes ...
Carrie Ann Adams +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Lepidocybium flavobrunneum [Smith, 1843], commonly known as escolar, is a large pelagic species, important for global and local fisheries, particularly in the southwestern South Atlantic Ocean (SWAO), where it constitutes a significant portion of the catch.
Lucas Rodrigues +15 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Holothurian populations in the Mediterranean are relatively understudied, with limited knowledge of their spatial distribution, habitat preferences, and ecological dynamics, making their monitoring a key challenge for ecosystem assessment and sustainable management.
Daniele Poggio +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Gabon still bears significant malaria burden despite numerous efforts. To reduce this burden, policy-makers need strategies to design effective interventions.
Fabrice Mougeni +3 more
doaj +1 more source
We propose a spatio-temporal data-fusion framework for point data and gridded data with variables observed on different spatial supports. A latent Gaussian field with a Matérn-SPDE prior provides a continuous space representation, while source-specific observation operators map observations to both point measurements and gridded averages, addressing ...
Weiyue Zheng +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Causal Inference for Geostatistical Data Using an INLA‐based Spatial Propensity Score
ABSTRACT In this paper, we propose a Bayesian approach for spatial causal inference based on combining spatial propensity scoring with Integrated Nested Laplace Approximation. The method models both local and spillover exposure effects via multiple likelihoods and treats counterfactuals as missing data, allowing inference also for non‐Gaussian outcomes.
Chiara Di Maria +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Spatio-temporal modeling of particulate matter concentration through the SPDE approach [PDF]
In this work, we consider a hierarchical spatio-temporal model for particulate matter (PM) concentration in the North-Italian region Piemonte. The model involves a Gaussian Field (GF), affected by a measurement error, and a state process characterized by
Simpson, Daniel +5 more
core +2 more sources
Coarse‐to‐Fine Spatial Modeling: A Scalable, Machine‐Learning‐Compatible Framework
ABSTRACT This study proposes coarse‐to‐fine spatial modeling (CFSM) as a scalable and machine learning‐compatible alternative to conventional spatial process models. Unlike conventional covariance‐based spatial models, CFSM represents spatial processes using a multiscale ensemble of local models.
Daisuke Murakami +5 more
wiley +1 more source

