Results 81 to 90 of about 4,476,448 (287)

Instants and Instantaneous Velocity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
This paper will argue that the puzzles about instantaneous velocity, and rates of change more generally, are the result of a failure to recognize an ambiguity in the concept of an instant, and therefore of an instantaneous state.
James Harrington, Harrington, James
core  

Multistage, Self‐Sensing Artificial Muscles With Coordination From Liquid Crystal Elastomer‐Graphene Composite Fibers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Inspired by skeletal muscles’ precision and endurance, CoilLCE integrates a self‐sensing liquid crystal elastomer/graphene artificial muscle with an embedded Joule‐heating copper coil, enabling closed‐loop multistage actuation with programmable intermediate states (strain accuracy of 2%), and antagonistic coordination (32% total strain). These features
Ziyun Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrically Induced Phase Transition and Synaptic Functionality in MoTe2/Graphene Memristors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An electrically induced reversible 2H ↔ 1T′ phase transition is demonstrated in a vertical Au/Ti/MoTe2/graphene memristor with a laterally contacted graphene electrode. Resistive switching proceeds through a compositionally invariant amorphous/2H ↔ amorphous/1T′ transformation, in which a self‐formed amorphous MoTe2 interfacial region is proposed to ...
Chien‐Hua Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Chirp-Rate-Driven Adaptive Window Chirplet Transform and Its Application in Bearing Fault Diagnosis

open access: yesMachines
In this paper, we propose an instantaneous chirp-rate-driven adaptive window Chirplet transform algorithm for the analysis of strong time-varying nonlinear frequency-modulated signals with uncorrelated components.
Zhonghao Liu, Gang Yu, Tian Ran Lin
doaj   +1 more source

Real-Time Estimation of Pathological Tremor Parameters from Gyroscope Data

open access: yesSensors, 2010
This paper presents a two stage algorithm for real-time estimation of instantaneous tremor parameters from gyroscope recordings. Gyroscopes possess the advantage of providing directly joint rotational speed, overcoming the limitations of traditional ...
José L. Pons   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogel‐Based 3D‐Printed Anthropomorphic Breast Phantom for Emulating Mechanical and Dielectric Properties of Mammary Tissue. Applications in Microwave Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A 3D‐printable breast phantom is developed using patient‐derived MRI data and hydrogels that replicate the dielectric properties of healthy and cancerous tissues. Mechanical and dielectric characterization confirm its suitability for microwave imaging.
Carlos M. Andreu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Instantaneous pitch estimation based on RAPT framework

open access: yes, 2012
The paper presents a pitch estimation technique based on the robust algorithm for pitch tracking (RAPT) framework. The proposed solution provides estimation of instantaneous pitch values and is not sensitive to rapid frequency modulations.
Petrovsky, Alexander   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Heart Rate Variability Characterization Using a Time-Frequency Based Instantaneous Frequency Estimation Technique [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
In this paper, a new method for characterizing the newborn heart rate variability (HRV) is proposed. The central of the method is the newly proposed technique for instantaneous frequency (IF) estimation specifically designed for nonstationary ...
M. Mesbah   +11 more
core   +1 more source

A Magneto‐Mechanically Activated Nerve Guidance Conduit Promotes Peripheral Nerve Regeneration via TIMP1‐Mediated Membrane Tension Transfer

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a magneto‐mechanical strategy that incorporates FP@MSCs into an aligned PCL/GelMA nerve guidance conduit. Magnetic stimulation increases membrane tension in FP@MSCs, triggering cytoskeletal remodeling, Schwann cell‐like differentiation, and TIMP1 secretion. TIMP1 activates ITGB1/CD63–FAK signaling in NE‐4C cells, increasing membrane
Xinyu Zhu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Target separation detection and motion parameter estimation method based on time-varying autoregressive model

open access: yesThe Journal of Engineering, 2019
The authors report a target separation detection and motion parameter estimation method based on the time-varying autoregressive (TVAR) model. The TVAR model is used to extract the instantaneous Doppler frequencies of multiple targets or scattering ...
Yaolin Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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