Results 61 to 70 of about 115,751 (226)

A Participatory Approach to Develop Ethical Guidelines for Generative Artificial Intelligence

Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal
Objective: To explore the perceptions of supervisors and postgraduate students on the ethical use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in thesis writing. Study Design: Qualitative Exploratory Study.
Fatima Shaukat, Zainab Kamal, Rehan Ahmed Khan, Madiha Sajjad, Irum Tassaduq, Salma Ambreen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

T1 Over Squared Proton Density Ratio to Characterize Multiple Sclerosis Lesions

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Differentiating remyelinated from demyelinated lesions in MS remains challenging without histological confirmation. This study introduces the T1‐to‐PD2 ratio (TPR) imaging approach and evaluates its ability to characterize MS lesions alongside other quantitative MRI (qMRI) metrics. Methods Thirty individuals with MS (mean age: 47.5 ± 
Sarah J. Wright, Scotty G. McKay, Jean Ramos Bou, Fen Bao, Vivian B. Truong, Chenyang Li, Li Jiang, Anza B. Memon, E. Mark Haacke, Yulin Ge, Yongsheng Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of generative AI chatbots in higher education: A student-centric conceptual analysis of benefits, ethics, and privacy concerns

Journal of Technology and Science Education
Generative AI chatbots, such as ChatGPT, are reshaping higher education by offering personalized tutoring, administrative support, and enhanced research capabilities, while simultaneously raising ethical and privacy concerns.
Alex Vallejo Blanxart, Ruben Nicolas Sans   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Baseline Neuroinflammation Stratifies TSPO‐PET Response to Disease‐Modifying Therapy in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To investigate which baseline clinical and imaging characteristics best predict TSPO‐PET‐measurable reduction in glial activation following treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS), to utilize this information for designing more efficient biomarker‐based clinical trials targeting glial activation.
Marlene T. Morch, Markus Matilainen, Giulia N. Baldrighi, Marjo Nylund, Maija Saraste, Laura Airas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Balancing Ethics and Privacy in the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Institutions of Higher Learning: A Framework for Responsive AI Systems

IJIE (Indonesian Journal of Informatics Education)
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is swiftly revolutionising higher education, presenting substantial prospects for innovation while concurrently evoking ethical and privacy concerns.
Belinda Ndlovu, Kudakwashe Maguraushe
doaj   +1 more source

Safety and Efficacy of GLP‐1 Receptor Agonists in Adults With Epilepsy, Obesity, and Type 2 Diabetes

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Managing obesity in patients with epilepsy is complicated by the weight‐gaining properties of essential antiseizure medications (ASMs) such as valproate and pregabalin. We evaluated the safety and efficacy of initiating glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RAs) in this population.
Hyoshin Son, Inyoung Hwang, Sang Won Lee, Yun Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multicenter Analysis of Emergency Patient Severity through Local Model Evaluation Client Selection: Optimizing Client Selection Based on Local Model Evaluation

Applied Sciences
In multi-institutional emergency room settings, the early identification of high-risk patients is crucial for effective severity management. This necessitates the development of advanced models capable of accurately predicting patient severity based on ...
Yong-gyom Kim, SeMo Yang, KangYoon Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Addressing Economic Insecurities Can Improve Patient‐Reported Outcomes in Lupus

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Economic insecurities, such as food, housing, transportation, and financial challenges, are modifiable risk factors and influence patient‐reported outcomes (PROs) in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). We examined the following: (1) associations between economic insecurities and PROs, and (2) the impact of screening and addressing economic ...
Jay Patel, Tripti Singh, Meredith Ingersoll, Shelby Gomez, Amanda Weber, Sarah E. Panzer, Sancia Ferguson, Christie M. Bartels, Shivani Garg   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of a Molecular Signature Response Classifier to Inform Treatment Selection Improves Clinical Disease Activity Among Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Initiating a Biologic or Targeted Synthetic Disease‐Modifying Antirheumatic Drug

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We assessed the effectiveness of PrismRA to improve clinical outcomes among patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) initiating treatment with a biologic or targeted synthetic disease‐modifying antirheumatic drug (b/tsDMARD). Methods PrismRA incorporated 19 gene expression features and four clinical features to assess a patient's likelihood of
Fenglong Xie, Timothy Beukelman, Nicholas P. McCormick, Jeffrey R. Curtis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Barriers and Beliefs: A Qualitative Study of Jordanian Women’s Perceptions on Allowing Companions in the Labour Room

Societies
Improved maternal experiences and outcomes have been widely linked to the presence of birth companions. However, cultural norms, institutional constraints, and privacy concerns frequently restrict women’s choice of birth companions in many Middle Eastern
Roqia S. Maabreh, Anwar M. Eyadat, Hekmat Y. Al-Akash, Abdallah Ashour, Salam Bani Hani, Dalal B. Yehia, Raya Y. Alhusban, Naser A. Alsharairi, Hanan Abusbaitan, Sabah Alwedyan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source