Results 21 to 30 of about 697 (159)

Advancing Energy Materials by In Situ Atomic Scale Methods

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, Volume 15, Issue 11, March 18, 2025.
Progress in in situ atomic scale methods leads to an improved understanding of new and advanced energy materials, where a local understanding of complex, inhomogeneous systems or interfaces down to the atomic scale and quantum level is required. Topics from photovoltaics, dissipation losses, phase transitions, and chemical energy conversion are ...
Christian Jooss   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective Charge Extraction Allows Fast Photomultiplication and Imaging in Rigid and Ultra‐Flexible SWIR Organic Photodiodes

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
SWIR donor polymer TQ‐3T allows photomultiplication in OPD in 1:1 ratio with NFA Y6, achieving EQEs > 1100% at ‐10 V. Microseconds response times are retained, amongst the lowest for photomultiplication. As proof of concept, we demonstrate ultrathin and flexible PM‐OPDs based on our TQ‐3T:Y6 as a flexible pulse oximeter as well as a conformable image ...
Matilde Brunetta   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinically Informed Intelligent Classification of Ovarian Cancer Cells by Label‐Free Holographic Imaging Flow Cytometry

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
Quantitative phase maps of single cells recorded in flow cytometry modality feed a hierarchical architecture of machine learning models for the label‐free identification of subtypes of ovarian cancer. The employment of a priori clinical information improves the classification performance, thus emulating the clinical application of liquid biopsy during ...
Daniele Pirone   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Data‐Centric Approach to Quantifying the Forward and Inverse Relationship Between Laser Powder Bed Fusion Process Parameters and as‐Built Surface Roughness of IN718 Parts

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study introduces the first inverse machine learning model to predict laser powder bed fusion process parameters for targeted surface roughness of Inconel 718 parts. Unlike prior approaches, it incorporates spatial surface characteristics for improved accuracy.
Samsul Mahmood, Bart Raeymaekers
wiley   +1 more source

Confirmation of a Non‐Transiting Planet in the Habitable Zone of the Nearby M Dwarf L 98‐59

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Only 40 exoplanetary systems with five or more planets are currently known. These systems are crucial for our understanding of planet formation and planet‐planet interaction. The M dwarf L 98‐59 has previously been found to show evidence of five planets, three of which are transiting.
Paul I. Schwarz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

2D copper nanozyme patches facilitate bone regeneration via interfacial modulation of osteoclast‐osteoblast dynamics

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This study develops a nano‐enzyme patch (ezPatch) targeting bone interfaces. Utilizing ligand‐to‐metal charge transfer (LMCT) catalysis and bone‐targeting ligands on copper nanosheets, ezPatch simultaneously scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS) and generates oxygen in situ at bone‐losing sites.
Yi Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mid‐Infrared Spectroscopy and Machine Learning for Chlorogenic Acid Quantification in Coffee

open access: yesChemie Ingenieur Technik, EarlyView.
Chlorogenic acid (CGA) concentration in coffee was predicted using mid‐infrared (MIR) spectroscopy and a machine learning approach. Forty‐four roasting stages (140–220 °C) plus a green coffee control were analyzed. A multilayer perceptron regressor, trained on preprocessed MIR data, outperformed traditional peak analysis, enabling accurate and ...
Deborah Herdt   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

No Charging but Protection: Lifetime Prolongation of Spontaneously‐polarized Electrets for Energy Harvesting Applications

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A bilayer protection approach is proposed for slowing down the surface potential decay of thin films of spontaneously‐polarized electret materials. The electret and the protective films are characterized, and the protection effectiveness is investigated under the effects of light illumination, water contact and mechanical impact.
Seyedali Sabzpoushan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Black Phosphorus‐Based Materials: From Preparation Strategies to Characterization Techniques

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
The structure, properties, preparation methods, and characterization techniques of BP. As a typical 2D layered material, black phosphorus (BP) demonstrates exceptional promise in various fields, particularly in energy storage for alkali metal‐ion batteries. However, its distinctive structure and properties, together with the compositional complexity of
Yunqing Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast Mid‐Infrared Spectral Probe Decisions Match H&E Stain Results for Keratinocytic Carcinoma

open access: yesJournal of Biophotonics, EarlyView.
A handheld and fast mid‐infrared fiber‐optic spectral probe is touched to tissue recording a mid‐infrared spectrum that can distinguish keratinocytic cancer from normal skin. ABSTRACT We designed a handheld and fast mid‐infrared fiber‐optic spectral probe using a quantum cascade laser (QCL) and a reduced range of wavelengths, to see if keratinocytic ...
Rebecca C. Bradley   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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