Results 61 to 70 of about 167,557 (304)

Baseline brain and behavioral factors distinguish adolescent substance initiators and non-initiators at follow-up

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
BackgroundEarlier substance use (SU) initiation is associated with greater risk for the development of SU disorders (SUDs), while delays in SU initiation are associated with a diminished risk for SUDs.
Goldie A. McQuaid   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Segregation of Epileptogenicity within the Human Amygdala

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective In temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), the amygdala in the epileptogenic network is underestimated compared to other regions such as the hippocampus. Recent advances in anatomical neuroimaging and stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG) signal analyses could help better understand the involvement of the different amygdala nuclei in the genesis of ...
Odile Feys   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Examining Insula–Default Mode Network Functional Connectivity and Its Relationship with Heart Rate Variability

open access: yesBrain Sciences
Background: The Default Mode Network (DMN) is involved in self-referential and emotional processes, while the insula integrates emotional and interoceptive signals.
Marlene Nogueira   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural Correlates of Body and Face Perception Following Bilateral Destruction of the Primary Visual Cortices

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2014
Non-conscious visual processing of different object categories was investigated in a rare patient with bilateral destruction of the visual cortex (V1) and clinical blindness over the entire visual field.
Jan eVan den Stock   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Visual Hypersensitivity as a Transdiagnostic Marker of Surgical Pain Response in Arthritis and Chronic Pain Syndromes

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Nociplastic pain is pain primarily driven by the central nervous system and, unlike nociceptive pain conditions, is thought to be refractory to peripherally directed therapies. Nociplastic pain is also associated with hypersensitivity to painful and other sensory stimuli (such as visual stimuli). Nonpainful sensory measures have not been well
Noah Waller   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

From emotions to consciousness – A neuro-phenomenal and neuro-relational approach

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2012
The James-Lange theory considers emotional feelings as perceptions of physiological body changes. This approach has recently resurfaced and modified in both neuroscientific and philosophical concepts of embodiment of emotional feelings.
Georg eNorthoff
doaj   +1 more source

Neural hypersensitivity to pleasant touch in women remitted from anorexia nervosa. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Interoception, or the sensing and integration of bodily state signals, has been implicated in anorexia nervosa (AN), given that the hallmark symptoms involve food restriction and body image disturbance. Here we focus on brain response to the anticipation
Bailer, Ursula   +6 more
core  

A Neuro-computational Account of Arbitration between Choice Imitation and Goal Emulation during Human Observational Learning [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
When individuals learn from observing the behavior of others, they deploy at least two distinct strategies. Choice imitation involves repeating other agents’ previous actions, whereas emulation proceeds from inferring their goals and intentions.
Charpentier, Caroline J.   +2 more
core  

State-dependent changes of connectivity patterns and functional brain network topology in Autism Spectrum Disorder [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Anatomical and functional brain studies have converged to the hypothesis that Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are associated with atypical connectivity.
Barttfeld, Pablo   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Mapping opioid exposure through prescription data and postmortem analysis of opioid drugs in multiple tissues

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Although opioids are central to end of life (EoL) care, tissue‐level opioid exposure remains poorly understood. The objective of this study was to characterize the relationship between prescription‐derived morphine equivalent daily dose (MEDD) and measured morphine concentrations across multiple organs.
Niamh Higgins   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

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