Results 161 to 170 of about 2,606,960 (274)

Accelerating Materials Discovery: A Review of Machine Learning in X‐Ray Absorption Spectroscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This review systematically details how machine learning transforms X‐ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) analysis. It covers advanced deep learning architectures for structure‐spectra mapping and inverse tasks, while discussing key challenges like the simulation‐to‐reality gap.
Melaku Lake Tegegne   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights into the Degradation Mechanism of Aqueous LiMn2O4–Cathode Interfaces by Computational Vibrational Spectroscopy

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
LiMn2O4${\rm LiMn}_2{\rm O}_4$ is of high interest for sustainable energy storage and conversion. Its mixed‐valence Mn3+${\rm Mn}^{3+}$/Mn4+${\text{Mn}}^{4+}$ structure drives site‐specific behavior at aqueous interfaces, featuring proton‐generating Mn4+${\text{Mn}}^{4+}$ centers and electron‐rich Mn3+${\rm Mn}^{3+}$ sites that render the surrounding ...
K. Nikolas Lausch   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

The Scaling Limit of Random Two-Connected Series-Parallel Maps. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Theor Probab
Amankwah D   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Graph Neural Network‐Based Reinforcement Learning for Decentralized Multi‐Robot Manipulation

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Robot arms lifting a large object face a trade‐off: centralized controllers explode in parameters, while decentralized ones cannot coordinate. A GNN resolves this—each arm runs its own network but acts on the full team state, achieving centralized‐level coordination with decentralized execution. Trained across team sizes, a single policy scales to four‐
Tong Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

PRISM, a Bidirectional NMR Foundation Model: From Peak List to Structure and Back

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Structure elucidation from NMR can consume an expert for hours or even days. PRISM addresses this with a bidirectional transformer trained on 1.19 M real experimental spectra: it translates 1H and 13C peak lists into structures with 60.1% stereo‐aware top‐1 accuracy (72.5% stereo‐unaware), and, working in reverse, predicts spectra back from structures,
Ajnabiul Hoque, Frank Glorius
wiley   +2 more sources

Environmentally Symbiotic Plant Robot

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
An environmentally symbiotic plant robot is presented that externalizes its drive system to plants and soil. By converting germination and growth forces into locomotion, the robot sustains a closed cycle of seeding, germination, growth, and reseeding, autonomously traveling on soil for 30 days using only environmental resources while distributing seeds
Kazuya Murakami   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Composite numbers in the sequences of integers

open access: yes, 2012
The topics examined in this thesis were the subject of my research as a PhD student at the Faculty of Mathematics and Informatics of Vilnius University. The presented investigation concerns the existence of composite numbers in some special sequences, such as the sequence of integer parts of powers of a fixed number and a linear recurrence sequence ...
openaire   +1 more source

Accounting for animal health in efficiency analysis: An application to Swedish dairy farms

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Poor animal health is a central concern in modern livestock production. Despite the necessity to incorporate animal health in efficiency analysis, the theoretical and empirical developments are limited on this subject. This article appropriately characterizes the axiomatic properties of animal health within a production framework.
Frederic Ang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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