Results 51 to 60 of about 3,790 (213)

Carving out the space of open-string S-matrix

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2021
In this paper, we explore the open string amplitude’s dual role as a space-time S-matrix and a 2D holomorphic CFT correlation function. We pursue this correspondence in two directions.
Yu-tin Huang, Jin-Yu Liu, Laurentiu Rodina, Yihong Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal Simple Ratings

The Journal of Industrial Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We study optimal simple rating systems that partition sellers into a finite number of tiers. We show that optimal ratings must be threshold partitions, and that for linear supply and Cournot competition with constant marginal cost, optimal thresholds solve a k‐means clustering problem requiring only the quality distribution.
Hugo Hopenhayn, Maryam Saeedi
wiley   +1 more source

The evaluation of a definite integral by the method of brackets illustrating its flexibility

Open Mathematics
The method of brackets is a procedure to evaluate definite integrals over a half-line. It consists of a small number of rules. This article illustrates the method by evaluating an integral by several variations of the method. The integrand is the product
Gonzalez Ivan, Santander John Lopez, Moll Victor H.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measure‐valued processes for energy markets

Mathematical Finance, Volume 35, Issue 2, Page 520-566, April 2025.
Abstract We introduce a framework that allows to employ (non‐negative) measure‐valued processes for energy market modeling, in particular for electricity and gas futures. Interpreting the process' spatial structure as time to maturity, we show how the Heath–Jarrow–Morton approach can be translated to this framework, thus guaranteeing arbitrage free ...
Christa Cuchiero, Luca Di Persio, Francesco Guida, Sara Svaluto‐Ferro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leading singularities and chambers of Correlahedron

Journal of High Energy Physics
In this paper, we explore the chamber dissection of the loop-geometry of Correlahedron, which encodes the loop integrand of four-point stress-energy correlators in planar N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 super Yang-Mills.
Song He, Yu-tin Huang, Chia-Kai Kuo
doaj   +1 more source

Balls are maximizers of the Riesz-type functionals with supermodular integrands

Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata, 2009
For a large class of supermodular integrands, we establish conditions under which balls are the unique (up to translations) maximizers of the Riesz-type functionals with constraints.
openaire   +2 more sources

The fundamental theorem of asset pricing with and without transaction costs

Mathematical Finance, Volume 35, Issue 2, Page 567-609, April 2025.
Abstract We prove a version of the fundamental theorem of asset pricing (FTAP) in continuous time that is based on the strict no‐arbitrage condition and that is applicable to both frictionless markets and markets with proportional transaction costs. We consider a market with a single risky asset whose ask price process is higher than or equal to its ...
Christoph Kühn
wiley   +1 more source

Degree theory for 4‐dimensional asymptotically conical gradient expanding solitons

Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 5, Page 1151-1298, May 2026.
Abstract We develop a new degree theory for 4‐dimensional, asymptotically conical gradient expanding solitons. Our theory implies the existence of gradient expanding solitons that are asymptotic to any given cone over S3$S^3$ with non‐negative scalar curvature. We also obtain a similar existence result for cones whose link is diffeomorphic to S3/Γ$S^3/\
Richard H. Bamler, Eric Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Isoperimetric inequalities on slabs with applications to cubes and Gaussian slabs

Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 4, Page 1012-1072, April 2026.
Abstract We study isoperimetric inequalities on “slabs”, namely weighted Riemannian manifolds obtained as the product of the uniform measure on a finite length interval with a codimension‐one base. As our two main applications, we consider the case when the base is the flat torus R2/2Z2$\mathbb {R}^2 / 2 \mathbb {Z}^2$ and the standard Gaussian measure
Emanuel Milman
wiley   +1 more source

Bounds for novel extended beta and hypergeometric functions and related results

Journal of Inequalities and Applications
We introduce a new unified extension of the integral form of Euler’s beta function with a MacDonald function in the integrand and establish functional upper bounds for it.
Rakesh K. Parmar, Tibor K. Pogány
doaj   +1 more source