Results 31 to 40 of about 3,927,001 (165)

Approximate Bayesian inference based on INLA algorithm

open access: yesStatistical Theory and Related Fields
The integrated nested Laplace approximation (INLA) algorithm provides a computationally efficient approach for approximate Bayesian inference, overcoming the limitations of traditional Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods.
Pingping Wang, Wei Zhao, Yincai Tang
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated nested laplace approximation for bayesian nonparametric phylodynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The goal of phylodynamics, an area on the intersection of phylogenetics and population genetics, is to reconstruct population size dynamics from genetic data.
Palacios, JA, Minin, VN
core   +1 more source

survHE: Survival Analysis for Health Economic Evaluation and Cost-Effectiveness Modeling

open access: yesJournal of Statistical Software, 2020
Survival analysis features heavily as an important part of health economic evaluation, an increasingly important component of medical research. In this setting, it is important to estimate the mean time to the survival endpoint using limited information (
Gianluca Baio
doaj   +1 more source

MCMCINLA Estimation of Missing Data and Its Application to Public Health Development in China in the Post-Epidemic Era

open access: yesEntropy, 2022
Medical data are often missing during epidemiological surveys and clinical trials. In this paper, we propose the MCMCINLA estimation method to account for missing data.
Jiaqi Teng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Bayesian Spatial Disaggregation Approach for Fine‐Scale Mapping of Water Access Disparities

open access: yesSustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Access to clean water remains a critical challenge for achieving Sustainable Development Goal 6: Clean Water and Sanitation. While national statistics agencies report water access at coarse municipal scales, this data obscure critical hotspots where vulnerable populations lack essential services.
Ivan Lizarazo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Extended Simplified Laplace strategy for Approximate Bayesian inference of Latent Gaussian Models using R-INLA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Various computational challenges arise when applying Bayesian inference approaches to complex hierarchical models. Sampling-based inference methods, such as Markov Chain Monte Carlo strategies, are renowned for providing accurate results but with high ...
Niekerk, Janet van   +2 more
core  

Comparison of inference methods of genetic parameters with an application to body weight in broilers [PDF]

open access: yesArchives Animal Breeding, 2015
REML (restricted maximum likelihood) has become the standard method of variance component estimation in animal breeding. Inference in Bayesian animal models is typically based upon Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods, which are generally flexible but
G. Maniatis   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Bayes factor framework for unified parameter estimation and hypothesis testing

open access: yesBritish Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract The Bayes factor, the data‐based updating factor of the prior to posterior odds of two hypotheses, is a natural measure of statistical evidence for one hypothesis over the other. We show how Bayes factors can also be used for parameter estimation.
Samuel Pawel
wiley   +1 more source

Key agroecosystems for the conservation of amphibians and reptiles in Europe

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Agricultural expansion and intensification are driving amphibian and reptile declines worldwide. However, sustainably managed agroecosystems can support a high diversity of herpetofauna, which play a key role in pest control, reducing crop damage.
Andrea Dalpasso   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A spatiotemporal analysis of Salmonella bacteraemia in Queensland, 2010–2019

open access: yesInternal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Salmonellosis contributes to a significant burden on global healthcare systems. The impact of this foodborne bacterium is more pronounced when the infection is invasive, leading to bacteraemia and sepsis. Studies on invasive salmonellosis are few, and there is an urgent need to understand the spatial distribution of bacteraemia and ...
Naveen Manchal   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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